arXiv:2508.03351v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across diverse language tasks, motivating their extension to vision-la...
By Yufei Xue, Yushi Huang, Lunjie Zhu, Jiawei Shao, Jun Zhang
arXiv:2606. 04349v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conventional Post-Training Quantization (PTQ) methods struggle with 4-bit Omni-modal Large Language Models (OLLMs) due to the extreme distribution heterogeneity and disparate outlier patterns across modalities.
By Yue Wu, Changyuan Wang, Zixuan Wang, Shilin Ma, Yansong Tang
arXiv:2510. 18784v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite significant work on low-bit quantization-aware training (QAT), there is still an accuracy gap between such techniques and native training.
By Soroush Tabesh, Mher Safaryan, Andrei Panferov, Alexandra Volkova, Dan Alistarh
Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in multimodal understanding, yet their enormous parameter scale and cross-modal computation incur substantial memory and latency overhead, severely limiting real-world deployment on resource-constrained devices. Binarization offers an attractive solution by drastically reducing storage and computational costs.
arXiv:2607. 01876v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in multimodal understanding, yet their enormous parameter scale and cross-modal computation incur substantial memory and latency overhead, severely limiting real-world deployment on resource-constrained devices.
By Qi Lyu, Jiahua Dong, Baichen Liu, Xudong Wang, Mingfei Han, Yulun Zhang, Fahad Shahbaz Khan, Salman Khan, Lianqing Liu, Zhi Han
The paper investigates low‑bit quantization for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), showing that MXFP8 retains near‑lossless performance while 4‑bit formats like MXFP4 and HiF4 cause significant degradation. It identifies activation quantization as the main source of this loss and introduces Residual Fallback Quantization (RFQ), a lightweight framework that adds a quantized residual pathway to improve activation fidelity without architectural changes. Experiments on Wan2.2 and Qwen3‑VL demonstrate that RFQ recovers much of the performance gap to BF16 baselines across generation and reasoning tasks.
By Tanzila Rahman, Mehran Taghian Jazi, Yunke Peng, Zhuang Ma, Anandharaju Durai Raju, Yao Wang, Xing Huang, Hei Yi Mak, Shadan Golestan, Hoang Le, Yonghan Dong, Wei Guo, Yaoyuan Wang
Recent foundation models are moving toward native multimodal Vision-Language Models (VLMs), making VLMs a central form of next-generation foundation models. However, their large language backbones mak...
The paper introduces DASH-Q, a post‑training quantization method that uses a diagonal Hessian approximation and iterative weighted least squares to reduce noise in curvature estimates. By discarding noisy cross‑channel dependencies, DASH‑Q preserves salient feature power and achieves superior performance in ultra low‑bit quantization. Across five large language models, it improves zero‑shot accuracy by an average of 7.01% and up to 14.01% over the strongest baselines, even with very small calibration datasets.
By Jaemin Kim, Sungkyun Kim, Junyeol Lee, Jiwon Seo
arXiv:2607. 07964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training quantization (PTQ) is a widely adopted technique for compressing large language models (LLMs) without retraining.
By Donghyun Lee, Yuhang Li, Ruokai Yin, Priyadarshini Panda
arXiv:2608. 13966v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language model inference shifts toward lower precision, post-training quantization (PTQ) becomes increasingly brittle, making quantization-aware training (QAT) essential for preserving model quality.
By Vincent Counathe, Ben Athiwaratkun, Christopher De Sa, Tianyi Zhang
arXiv:2606. 17118v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts Multimodal Large Language Models (MoE-MLLMs) offer remarkable performance but incur prohibitive GPU memory costs, making compression essential.
By Yuanteng Chen, Peisong Wang, Zhilei Liu, Nanxin Zeng, Yuantian Shao, Shiqiang Lang, Tao Liu, Chuangyi Li, Qinghao Hu, Gang Li, Jing Liu, Jian Cheng
UVU is a vision-language unified autoregressive framework that integrates visual supervision directly into the pre-training stage of multimodal large language models. By using continuous visual encoding and a large-scale iterative hierarchical clustering algorithm to build a pixel-level visual codebook, UVU enables lossless representation of visual inputs and autoregressive generation of pixel-level image tokens alongside textual tokens. This approach synergizes pixel-level visual perception with semantic-level visual understanding, allowing models to internalize visual reconstruction capabilities and improve multimodal understanding performance.
By Zhehan Kan, Xinghua Jiang, Yubo Zhu, Yanlin Liu, Xiaochen Yang, Zhixiang Wei, Shifeng Liu, Qingmin Liao, Wenming Yang, Xin Li, Yinsong Liu, Deqiang Jiang, Xing Sun