arXiv:2606. 27711v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a neural network-based framework for learning time series estimators through a process we term decision-theoretic pretraining.
By Pablo Montero-Manso, Marcel Scharth
arXiv:2609.06006v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Deep learning for time series has progressed through successive architectural paradigms, from recurrent networks and transformers to structured state...
By Minh Hoang Nguyen, Huu Hiep Nguyen, Manh Nguyen, Van Dai Do, Dung Nguyen, Hung Le
arXiv:2607. 14937v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent foundation models (FMs) for zero-shot reconstruction of dynamical systems (DS) achieve strong out-of-domain generalization but provide little insight into the mechanisms that underlie their forecasts.
By Christoph J\"urgen Hemmer, Florian Plaswig, Daniel Durstewitz
arXiv:2606. 04342v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-step time series forecasting (MSF) is commonly evaluated using point-wise error metrics such as mean squared error (MSE), implicitly treating the conditional mean as a sufficient target.
By Riku Green, Zahraa S. Abdallah, Telmo M Silva Filho
arXiv:2602. 12756v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently shown exceptional potential in time series forecasting (TSF), leveraging their inherent sequential reasoning capabilities to model complex temporal dynamics.
By Xingyu Zhang, Jingyao Wang, Zeen Song, Changwen Zheng, Wenwen Qiang
arXiv:2606. 28670v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce MACROCAST, a lightweight Time Series Foundation Model (TSFM) for real-time macroeconomic forecasting.
By Andrea Carriero, Davide Pettenuzzo, Shubhranshu Shekhar
arXiv:2606. 01999v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern deep learning models for forecasting groups of time series rely on increasingly longer observation windows.
By Luca Butera, Giovanni De Felice, Andrea Cini, Cesare Alippi
RATL is a plug‑in method for multivariate time‑series forecasting that uses a frozen base forecaster to build a memory of its historical forecast residuals. During inference, RATL retrieves residual trajectories from similar past contexts and employs a set‑aware router to combine them, providing learned feedback correction. Experiments demonstrate that this residual‑retrieval approach improves the performance of the base forecaster across various benchmarks and backbones.
By Yuchen He, Yueyang Cang, Zhiyuan Ning, Ningyu Wang, Li Shi
arXiv:2606. 13571v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world time series are often highly incomplete and irregular due to sensor dormancy, transmission delays, and event-driven sampling, making reliable forecasting fundamentally challenging.
By Yifan Hu, Hongzhou Chen, Peiyuan Liu, Yiding Liu, Zewei Dong, Jiang-Ming Yang
arXiv:2606. 03184v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Financial forecasting is difficult due to low signal-to-noise ratios, latent factors, heavy tails, regime shifts, and jumps.
By Jiaze Sun, Kelvin J. L. Koa, Ruiyang Ni, Yize Liu, Haonan Chen, Ke-Wei Huang
arXiv:2606. 05264v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training robust multivariate time series forecasting models requires large, diverse corpora, yet many real-world domains provide only a handful of observed sequences.
By Moulik Gupta (Birla AI Labs), Dhruv Kumar (Birla AI Labs, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani), Murari Mandal (Birla AI Labs, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology), Saurabh Deshpande (Birla AI Labs)
Existing research on irregular time-series forecasting has primarily focused on model design, while evaluation metrics remain insufficiently studied. Existing benchmarks typically use mean squared error (MSE) as the evaluation metric.