arXiv Computation and Language

JevRec: Linguistic Encoding with Jev-like Decision Modeling for LLM-based Generative Recommendation

JevRec introduces a variable‑length linguistic encoding for items in generative recommendation, assigning shorter semantic identifiers (SIDs) to popular items and richer SIDs to long‑tail items. It separates length prediction and content generation into distinct heads while sharing the interaction‑history representation, mitigating gradient conflicts. Experiments on three public datasets demonstrate that JevRec surpasses baseline models in recommendation metrics and reduces training and inference time compared to TIGER.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 11

Preserving Item Semantics for Free: Rethinking Token Initialization in LLM-Based Generative Recommendation

arXiv:2608. 07816v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in generative recommendation (GR) leverage large language models (LLMs) as recommender backbones, enabling LLMs to directly generate recommendations conditioned on item-interaction histories.

By Donald Loveland, Liam Collins, Bhuvesh Kumar, Danai Koutra, Neil Shah
arXiv AI
5d ago

The Vocabulary Is Already Here: Adapting Pretrained Interpretable Features for Generative Recommendation

The paper introduces API, a framework that adapts pretrained interpretable features for generative recommendation. By reusing sparse autoencoder‑derived feature indices as a reusable semantic ID vocabulary, API avoids additional vocabulary learning and preserves item distinctions even with limited token budgets. The Semantic Prediction Adapter learns user preferences from interaction histories, combining feature‑index and strength predictions to score candidates, while also providing explainable retrieval through feature contributions linked to pretrained semantic annotations.

By Ziluowen Luo, Ruochen Liu, Jun Yin, Hao Yan, Zhengxuan Hu, Xinze Shi, Chaozhuo Li, Chengqi Zhang, Senzhang Wang
arXiv AI
5d ago

REGER: Modeling inter-item Relations with Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation

REGER is a unified framework that enhances generative recommendation by explicitly modeling inter-item relations through semantic pretraining, history encoding, and SID generation. It pretrains the model to generate semantic neighbors’ IDs, uses combined global and local attention to capture historical context, and introduces a hierarchical preference decomposition over the SID prefix tree. The approach also distills a discriminative teacher’s full conditional distributions to improve next-token predictions, yielding consistent performance gains on real-world datasets.

By Yuxi Huang, Silin Zhou, Chenhao Wang, Zihan Li, Gangming Guo, Pei Ke, Shen Gao, Shuo Shang
Hugging Face Trending Papers
6d ago

REGER: Modeling inter-item Relations with Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation

REGER is a framework that enhances generative recommendation by explicitly modeling inter-item relations through semantic pretraining, refined history encoding, and SID generation. It pretrains the model to generate semantic neighbors’ IDs, uses a combination of global and local attention to capture context, and introduces a hierarchical preference decomposition that allows exact factorization of collaborative preferences. The method also distills a discriminative teacher’s full conditional distributions to improve next-token predictions, yielding consistent performance gains on real-world datasets.

arXiv AI
2d ago

Conditional Memory Enhanced Item Representation for Generative Recommendation

The paper introduces ComeIR, a Conditional Memory Enhanced Item Representation framework for generative recommendation. It reconstructs semantic identifier (SID) code embeddings into item-aware inputs, preserving structured SID relations through item-guided token scoring and dual-level conditional memory. The approach integrates these signals into historical item representations and conditions SID-level predictions on generated prefixes and transition evidence, showing improved performance in experiments.

By Ziwei Liu, Yejing Wang, Shengyu Zhou, Xinhang Li, Xiangyu Zhao
arXiv AI
Oct 15

Personalized LLM Recommendation with Semantic IDs: Autoregressive Beam Search vs. Multi-Token Prediction

arXiv:2610.15864v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale personalization is shifting from embedding-table retrieval to LLM-based recommenders that generate the Semantic ID (SID) of the item to r...

By Sejoon Oh, Fernando Amat Gil, Evan Smothers, Dan Iter, Mark Thornburg, Dawit Mureja Argaw, Sourabh Medapati, Thea Wang, Ria Verma, Qiuling Xu, Harshit Syal, Ehsan Gholami, Moumita Bhattacharya, Ashish Rastogi