arXiv AI

SCOPE: Score-Isolated Agentic Optimization for Video World Models

arXiv:2608. 15043v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video world models are increasingly used as simulators for planning and embodied decision making, yet improving them at inference time introduces a subtle evaluation problem: prompts, samplers, verifiers, and selectors may evolve together, making it difficult to attribute gains or prevent held-out feedback from shaping the final policy.

arXiv AI
Sep 10

WorldAgen: Unified State-Action Prediction with Test-Time World Model Training

WorldAgen is a unified framework that jointly learns world modeling and action prediction using a shared Transformer backbone with two specialized heads. It introduces a Mixed Unidirectional Attention Mask to separate the world model and agent model, and enables Test-Time Training (TTT) by sampling exploratory actions and updating the world model with real state transitions. Experiments on CALVIN and LIBERO show that WorldAgen matches or surpasses state‑of‑the‑art methods, especially when TTT is applied to a few samples.

By Chi Wan, Kangrui Wang, Yuan Si, Pingyue Zhang, Manling Li
arXiv Computer Vision
3d ago

WorldGuide: Goal-Directed Video World Model for Procedural Task Execution

WorldGuide is a closed‑loop video world model that, given an initial image and a task goal, predicts an atomic action, generates the corresponding video clip, and uses that clip to decide the next action or terminate the task. It trains a Planner to predict the next action or completion from visual progress and an Executor to realize those actions, while a hierarchical visual memory tracks state over long horizons. The authors introduce WorldGuide‑Bench, a dataset of ~59K step‑annotated videos across 245 tasks, and show that WorldGuide outperforms the recent MiniMax‑H3 model on both WorldGuide‑Bench and VideoCraft‑Bench, highlighting the benefit of coupling planning with learned execution for goal‑directed procedural video generation.

By Ankan Deria, Komal Kumar, Hisham Cholakkal, Fahad Shahbaz Khan, Salman Khan
arXiv AI
Sep 15

Sampling headroom is not selection gain: a compute-value audit of test-time scaling for video world models

The paper introduces the Compute-Value Audit (CVA), a sequential framework that evaluates whether extra sampling during test‑time scaling for video world models actually yields a net benefit after accounting for the compute cost of generation and verification. On 192 Physics‑IQ scenes, increasing the sample pool from 4 to 16 candidates improves oracle quality by +9.23 IQ, yet common metrics such as Flow, Cycle, and VideoReward fail to reliably recover this headroom, and adaptive‑depth policies recover only 42‑69% of the potential gain. Only a few specific interventions—anchor‑explorer in a sparse PRM800K setting, MMLU‑Pro exposing a predictive‑state gap, and a privileged paired‑future upper bound—successfully pass all CVA stages, indicating that sampling headroom is valuable only when it can be converted into a reliable decision that survives the full compute charge.

By Yuhua Jiang, Junjie Lu, Feifei Gao
arXiv AI
Jun 16

Retrieve, Don't Retrain: Extending Vision Language Action Models to New Tasks at Test Time

arXiv:2606. 15631v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Extending a vision-language-action (VLA) policy to a new task typically requires task-specific teleoperated demonstrations and per-task fine-tuning, making adaptation costly in both data collection and compute.

By Jeongeun Park, Juhan Park, Taekyung Kim, Sungjoon Choi, Dongyoon Han, Sangdoo Yun
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 11

World in World: Explore the World with World Models

World in World introduces a training‑free, inference‑time interface that transforms diverse control signals—such as source‑video observations, target‑view projections, geometry renderings, and retrieved states—into camera‑ and time‑labelled visual states. These states are processed by a frozen causal video model’s self‑attention, enabling tasks like camera‑controlled rerendering, long‑horizon revisiting, and human‑motion transfer without additional training. The method employs a correspondence router and evidence‑wise attention to align token identities and regulate auxiliary channel contributions during a single denoising pass.

By Chenxi Song, Yanming Yang, Chi Zhang
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 15

V-ICAL Bench: Evaluating Video In-Context Learning for Multimodal Agents in Interactive Environments

arXiv:2609.15683v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While In-Context Learning (ICL) enables models to adapt from exemplars without parameter updates, multimodal ICL remains largely underexplored, particu...

By Ziqian Fan, Shibo Xu, Junjie Li, Xiangyu Zhao, Shengyuan Ding, Yifan Yang, Zhenjie Yang, Haodong Duan, Yue Zhou, Zhihang Zhong, Xue Yang