arXiv Computation and Language

BabelArena: A Large-Scale Multilingual Benchmark for LLM Agents

arXiv AI
Sep 2

WorldBench: Culturally Grounded Benchmark for Multilingual Agents

WorldBench is a new multilingual benchmark that tests large language model agents on culturally grounded everyday workflows, offering 1,600 tasks in seven languages and eight cultures. The benchmark evaluates agents through structured sandbox actions and introduces Constrained Task Success (CTS), a metric that assesses task completion, minimal modification, and other complementary aspects via deterministic and LLM-as-a-Judge evaluations. Experiments show that even leading models achieve only 49.2% CTS, revealing significant gaps in correctness and state preservation across languages and cultures.

By Leonardo Ranaldi, Sherrie Shen, Jushi Kai, Alexandra Birch
arXiv AI
Sep 1

Terminal-Bench-LILT: Multilingual Agentic Coding Benchmark Grounded in Language, Region, and Culture

arXiv:2608.28641v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most evaluations for coding agents are conducted exclusively in English, which does not reflect real-world multilingual deployment. We present Termin...

By Yunsu Kim, Kaden Uhlig, Ashwin Purohit, Milind Agarwal, Patrick Simianer, Anil Arslan, Kiarash Mokhtari, Thomas Zenkel, Johannes Mosig, Gabriel Bretschner, Shamik Bose, Joern Wuebker, John DeNero
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Oct 27

The State and Fate of Multilingual, Contextual Evaluation in the NLP World

The paper audits 51 multilingual evaluation benchmarks covering 242 datasets and 219 languages, focusing on coverage, representativeness, and rigor. It finds that while coverage is broad, many languages appear in only one benchmark and entire regions are underrepresented, with low-resource languages evaluated on far fewer tasks than high-resource ones. The study also highlights that most datasets rely on English translations, creating artifacts and limiting cultural relevance, and that benchmark contamination through translation leakage and corpus overlap undermines rigor. Recommendations call for natively constructed, culturally grounded, contamination-aware evaluation frameworks that truly serve the communities they aim to assess.

arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 28

The State and Fate of Multilingual, Contextual Evaluation in the NLP World

The paper audits 51 recent multilingual evaluation benchmarks covering 242 datasets and 219 languages, focusing on coverage, representativeness, and rigor. It finds that while coverage is broad, many languages appear in only one benchmark and entire regions are underrepresented; low‑resource languages face a task equity gap. Representativeness is compromised by heavy reliance on English translations, and rigor is weakened by benchmark contamination and parallel‑corpus overlap. The authors propose concrete recommendations for building evaluation frameworks that are natively constructed, culturally grounded, contamination‑aware, and community‑aligned.

By Manan Uppadhyay, Himanshu Beniwal, Prashant Kodali, Sunayana Sitaram
arXiv AI
Sep 10

SEATauBench: Progressively Adapting Tool-Agent-User Evaluation Into Low-Resource Southeast Asian Languages

arXiv:2606.28715v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While AI development and evaluation for Southeast Asia (SEA) has grown rapidly, agent capabilities in regional languages are still poorly und...

By My Chiffon Nguyen, Aulia Adila, Saksorn Ruangtanusak, Kittiphat Leesombatwathana, Vissuta Gunawan Lim, Patomporn Payoungkhamdee, Samuel Cahyawijaya