arXiv Machine Learning

Beyond Slater's Condition in Online CMDPs with Stochastic and Adversarial Constraints

arXiv:2509. 20114v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study \emph{online episodic Constrained Markov Decision Processes} (CMDPs) under both stochastic and adversarial constraints.

arXiv Machine Learning
1d ago

Rate-Optimal Algorithm for Adversarial Linear CMDPs

The paper introduces a new primal–dual algorithm for episodic adversarial linear constrained Markov decision processes (CMDPs) with unknown transitions. It achieves a rate‑optimal ×O(√K) regret and cumulative constraint violation, improving upon the previous ×O(K^{3/4}) bound and eliminating the need for Slater’s condition. The method combines adaptive FTRL, contracted value estimation, and an exponential Lyapunov function, enabling uniform concentration over the value function class and computational efficiency independent of the state‑space size.

By Kihyun Yu, Honghao Wei, Dabeen Lee
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 3

Data- and Variance-dependent Regret Bounds for Online Tabular MDPs

arXiv:2602. 01903v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work studies online episodic tabular Markov decision processes (MDPs) with known transitions and develops best-of-both-worlds algorithms that achieve refined data-dependent regret bounds in the adversarial regime and variance-dependent regret bounds in the stochastic regime.

By Mingyi Li, Taira Tsuchiya, Kenji Yamanishi
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 28

Safety by Design: Realized-Cost Constraints for Contextual Bandits with Continuous Actions

The paper introduces a new approach to safety in contextual bandits with continuous actions, focusing on high‑probability constraints on the realized cost rather than expected cost. It presents the High‑Probability Constrained UCB algorithm, which balances reward exploration with conservative safety estimation, and provides theoretical regret guarantees for linear models and extensions to general function classes. Experiments demonstrate that this realized‑cost safety framework significantly reduces safety violations compared to expected‑cost constrained methods.

By Spyros Dragazis, Aldo Pacchiano
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 3

Parameter-Free Heavy-Tailed Bandits

arXiv:2607. 29460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heavy-tailed distributions arise naturally in sequential decision-making problems such as financial investment, online advertising, and network management, where rare but extreme outcomes can dominate performance.

By Gianmarco Genalti, Alberto Maria Metelli