arXiv AI

What Does Context Compression Cost an Agent? Interaction Costs Unrevealed by Task-Completion Metrics

arXiv:2608. 16370v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Task completion is the standard metric for evaluating context compression, yet it is incomplete: compression can increase an agent's interaction cost by forcing it to reacquire dropped state while leaving completion statistically unchanged.

arXiv AI
6d ago

Compress What You See, Not What You Say: Anchored Context Distillation for Latent-Observation Software Engineering Agents

The paper introduces LOHA, a context layout that compresses older tool observations into soft tokens while keeping the agent’s own turns and the last K observations in plain text, and ACD, a training method that distills full‑text predictions into this latent representation while anchoring behavior on plain text. This approach reduces context per call by up to 57% without significant loss in resolve rates, and improves instance throughput in single‑GPU serving. Experiments on SWE‑bench Verified show that K=3 yields a 43–57% compression with only modest performance impact, while larger windows favor task performance over compression.

By Zhensheng Zou (Peking University), Guoqing Wang (Peking University), Dan Hao (Peking University)
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 23

DTOC: Dynamic Tool Output Compression for Adaptive Context Management in AI Agents

The paper introduces Dynamic Tool Output Compression (DTOC), a framework that manages context in large‑language‑model agents by storing full tool outputs in external memory and inserting compact placeholders into the active context. DTOC treats context updates as explicit, reversible operations within the agent’s reasoning loop, allowing selective reconstruction of compressed outputs when needed. Experiments on the DeepSWE benchmark show that for responsive models such as Sonnet 4.6 and GPT‑5.4, DTOC reduces input tokens and agent steps while significantly improving solve rates and lowering cost per solved task, with ablation studies confirming the importance of reversibility for maintaining performance.

By Abhay Chaturvedi, Shreya Bhattacharya, Rashmika Gopalkrishnan, Peter van der Putten
arXiv AI
Aug 26

Paritok-4B: Intent-Conditioned Context Compression for Coding Agents

Paritok-4B is a 4‑billion‑parameter LoRA compressor designed for coding agents, which extracts and retains key spans of code rather than paraphrasing them. It is intent‑conditioned, selecting lines that are most relevant to the agent’s current task, and achieves high fidelity with 96% of identifiers, paths, and numbers preserved. Trained on 67,074 real OpenHands trajectories and fine‑tuned on Qwen3‑4B, it compresses agent context to about 25.7% of its original size while keeping 86.5% of the uncompressed solve quality across 300 SWE‑bench Lite instances.

By Jiayu Shi, Luzhuo Chen
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 2

Control Under Compression: Reliability Frontiers for Tool-Using Agents

Tool-using language-model agents are governed not only by task prompts but also by persistent system-side instructions that specify tools, arguments, policies, execution protocols, and recovery. Compressing these agent control contexts (ACCs) can reduce input cost and context use, yet existing prompt-compression evaluations do not reveal whether the resulting control remains operationally reliable.