arXiv Computer Vision

Targeted Iterative Filtering

The paper introduces a novel nonlinear diffusion scheme for image denoising, derived from a linear diffusion process applied in a value space tailored to specific application domains such as image compression, still-image acquisition, and medical imaging. It argues that this application-driven linear diffusion in the transformed space outperforms existing nonlinear diffusion techniques.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 1

Mapping-Based Image Diffusion

The paper introduces a tensor‑based functional for targeted image enhancement and denoising, incorporating application‑dependent and contextual information through explicit regularization. It establishes existence of a minimizer and discusses tensor symmetry constraints, convexity, and geometric interpretation. The framework demonstrates strong performance in nonlinear scenarios like gamma correction and targeted value‑range filtering, achieving results comparable to state‑of‑the‑art PDE‑based methods.

By Freddie {\AA}str\"om, Michael Felsberg, George Baravdish
arXiv Machine Learning
1d ago

Convergent Plug-and-Play Image Restoration with Annealed Noise Levels

The paper presents convergence guarantees for Plug-and-Play (PnP) image restoration algorithms that use annealed noise levels, covering both deterministic and stochastic methods. It identifies explicit nonconvex objectives linked to the final denoising level and proves that iterates become asymptotically stationary with respect to these objectives, without requiring a specific noise decay schedule. The authors validate their theory experimentally on tasks such as inpainting, super‑resolution, demosaicing, and tomography.

By Samuel Hurault
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 25

Controllable blind deblurring with diffusion models

The paper introduces SuperSharpen, a diffusion-based method for blind deblurring in professional photography that can invert unknown isotropic blur without knowing the degradation kernel. It offers explicit control over restoration strength via a blur measure and compares two conditioning strategies: a ControlNet-style adapter on a frozen backbone and full finetuning of the diffusion prior. Experiments on synthetic and real-world blur show that finetuning yields higher fidelity with fewer hallucinated details, improving perceptual quality and controllable restoration strength.

By Imane Si Salah, Emile Cribelier, Thomas Veit, Wolf Hauser, Arthur Leclaire
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 25

Pixel-Space Diffusion via Observation Operators

Pixel‑Space Diffusion via Observation Operators introduces a new framework for pixel‑space diffusion models that addresses a scale‑time mismatch in existing methods. By replacing fixed full‑image supervision with a time‑indexed observation trajectory that progresses from coarse structures to the full image, the model aligns supervision with the natural recovery order of image details. The approach employs Gaussian‑Lanczos operators and a GL‑CoDA decoder to refine features progressively, resulting in faster convergence and higher generation quality, achieving an FID of 1.52 on ImageNet‑256.

By Shaojie Guo, Lichen Ma, Haoyang Tong, Yu He, Zipeng Guo, Xiaoan Liu, Feng Yan, Yu Guo, Fei Wang, Junshi Huang, Yan Wang
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 3

Perceptually Regularized Diffusion Model for Image Super-Resolution

The paper introduces a perceptually regularized diffusion framework for image super‑resolution, adding perceptual‑loss based regularization to the standard diffusion training objective. This approach incorporates prior knowledge to improve training convergence and encourages the recovery of meaningful image features. Experiments on benchmark datasets show enhanced perceptual quality while maintaining competitive distortion metrics.

By Chuxiangbo Wang, Pavithra Venkatachalapathy, Ying Liang, Min Wang, Jing Qin, Yifei Lou, Weihong Guo
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 1

Accelerate Vector Diffusion Maps by Landmarks

The paper introduces LA-VDM, a landmark‑constrained algorithm that speeds up Vector Diffusion Maps (VDM) by employing a two‑stage normalization to handle nonuniform sampling in both data and landmark sets. It demonstrates that, under a manifold model with a frame bundle structure, LA‑VDM can accurately recover parallel transport from a point cloud and asymptotically converges to the connection Laplacian. Experiments on simulated data and a nonlocal image denoising application confirm the method’s performance and accuracy.

By Sing-Yuan Yeh, Yi-An Wu, Hau-Tieng Wu, Mao-Pei Tsui