arXiv:2412. 09486v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The literature reflects a mutually beneficial relationship between machine learning and quantum computing, where progress in one field frequently drives improvements in the other.
By Leandro C. Souza, Bruno C. Guingo, Gilson Giraldi, Renato Portugal
arXiv:2606. 28252v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early detection of oral cancer markedly improves clinical outcomes, yet specialized diagnostic tools remain scarce in low-resource settings.
By Akshay Bhagwan Sonawane, Sophie Choe, Lakshman Tamil
arXiv:2607. 27262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variational quantum algorithms often encounter barren plateaus, where cost gradients decay rapidly with increasing circuit depth, undermining the trainability of parameterized quantum circuits.
By Riza Alaudin Syah, Irwan Alnarus Kautsar, Haza Nuzly Bin Abdull Hamed
arXiv:2607. 21186v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Numerous studies have analyzed the use of hybrid quantum-classical convolutional neural networks as a promising alternative to classical deep learning.
By Guillermo Rubi\~nos Rodr\'iguez, Mart\'in Ottavianelli, Mateo Alonso, Gonzalo Bl\'azquez Gil, Boris-Stephan Rauchmann, Pablo D\'iez-Valle, Sergio Altares-L\'opez
arXiv:2606. 16868v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While federated learning (FL) enables collaborative medical image segmentation without centralizing sensitive data, real-world deployment is frequently complicated by cross-site label imperfections such as contour disagreement, missing or additional structures, and confused labels.
By Markus Bujotzek, Dimitrios Bounias, Stefan Denner, Ralf Floca, Maximilian Fischer, Peter Neher, Klaus Maier-Hein
arXiv:2606. 03517v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training quantum neural networks (QNNs) on quantum hardware is currently bottlenecked by the cost of gradient estimation: standard parameter-shift methods require a number of circuit evaluations that grows quadratically with the number of trainable parameters, making hardware-based optimisation impractical beyond small system sizes.
By Natansh Mathur, Panagiotis Kl. Barkoutsos, Masako Yamada, Martin Roetteler, Iordanis Kerenidis