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RefineEvo: Planning-Guided Heuristic Evolution with Bidirectional Experience

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Automatic Heuristic Design (AHD) has emerged as a transformative approach for solving combinatorial optimization problems. While recent Large Language Model (LLM)-based methods have shown promise, they predominantly rely on fixed evolutionary operators and struggle to effectively accumulate and reuse historical search experience.

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arXiv AI
Sep 12

MAPLE: Memory-Augmented Planning with Language and Evolution

MAPLE is a new agent that maintains and updates optimization problems through successive natural‑language requests, combining language‑based problem construction with mathematical programming and evolutionary search. It preserves the optimization program, accepted plans, earlier updates, and candidate solutions for future requests, enabling rapid adaptation to changing business constraints. In a benchmark of 15 trajectories and 180 updates across various operational domains, MAPLE completed all trajectories with high online scalar quality and Pareto hypervolume ratio, and maintained update validity and useful search information across substantial revisions.

By Kesheng Chen, Yamin Hu, Wenjian Luo