arXiv Machine Learning

Applying Two-Grid Preconditioner for Subsurface Flow Simulation using Attention-enhanced Hybrid Network to Accelerate Multiscale Discretization in High-contrast Media

arXiv:2606. 02582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we study the efficient numerical solution of Darcy equations in strongly heterogeneous media with high-contrast permeability and propose a hybrid framework that combines learning with multiscale numerical methods.

arXiv AI
Jun 30

McMg: A Learned Phase-Space Multi-channel Multigrid Preconditioner for Helmholtz Equation

arXiv:2606. 30495v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Solving heterogeneous Helmholtz equations at high wavenumbers remains challenging because the discretized operator is indefinite, pollution degrades phase accuracy, and scalar coarse-grid correction can discard the local phase and propagation-direction information carried by oscillatory errors.

By Jiwei Jia, Xinliang Liu, Juntao Wang, Jinchao Xu
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 24

An Adaptive Machine Learning Framework for Fluid Flow in Dual-Network Porous Media

The paper introduces a physics-informed neural network (PINN) framework for modeling fluid flow in dual‑network porous media, specifically addressing double porosity/permeability (DPP) systems. The framework embeds governing equations and boundary conditions into the loss function with adaptive weighting, employs dynamic collocation point selection, and uses shared trunk architectures to efficiently capture coupled pore‑network behavior. It is mesh‑free, accurately handles discontinuities across layered domains, and supports robust inverse analysis for parameter identification, with a systematic convergence study validating its stability and accuracy.

By V. S. Maduri, K. B. Nakshatrala
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 4

Learnable composition for neural operators

The paper introduces LatentDDM, a neural operator framework that first pretrains on small subdomains and then adapts to new settings by training only a lightweight composition module. Experiments on steady Darcy flow and unsteady airfoil flow show that this approach reduces error by 36‑56% on larger domains and improves 20‑step rollouts, outperforming capacity‑matched full‑domain models. The study highlights co‑designed local pretraining and composition‑level transfer as a promising design principle for physical foundation models.

By Zituo Chen, Baiming Zhang, Sili Deng