arXiv:2605. 00725v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Topological neural networks have emerged as effective tools for modeling higher-order relational structures beyond pairwise graphs, including hypergraphs, simplicial complexes, and cell complexes.
arXiv:2505. 15405v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have proven highly effective at modeling relational data, pairwise connections cannot fully capture multi-way relationships naturally present in complex real-world systems.
arXiv:2609.17061v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Message-passing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) iteratively propagate and aggregate local neighborhood information followed by global readout to learn g...
arXiv:2608. 01160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Topological neural networks (TNNs) enable leveraging high-order structures on graphs (e.
Message-passing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) iteratively propagate and aggregate local neighborhood information followed by global readout to learn graph representations. However, their discriminative...
arXiv:2609.37884v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Topological structures such as simplicial complexes, hypergraphs, and cell complexes extend standard graph models by modeling higher-order relationship...
The paper introduces higher-order positional encodings that enrich graph representations by incorporating topological information from lifted incidence structures, without altering existing graph learning backbones. It theoretically shows that these encodings can mix graph Laplacian frequencies beyond what scalar spectral filters achieve, and demonstrates their effectiveness on Graph Transformers for datasets like ZINC and synthetic benchmarks. The approach bridges graph positional encodings and topological deep learning, enabling standard models to exploit higher-order interactions.
arXiv:2603. 14846v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We define an information-complexity property for aggregation functions, capturing a vast range of practical aggregations, and prove that any Message-Passing Graph Neural Network (MP-GNN) model with such aggregations induces only a polynomial number of equivalence classes on all graphs - while the number of non-isomorphic graphs is super-exponential (in number of vertices).
arXiv:2607. 28259v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Topoformer, a lightweight and scalable framework for graph representation learning that encodes topological structure into attention-friendly sequences.
arXiv:2608. 15388v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Topological deep learning (TDL) methods rely on lifting raw data into higher-order discrete domains such as simplicial complexes, cell complexes, and hypergraphs.
arXiv:2601. 21207v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Combinatorial and topological structures, such as graphs, simplicial complexes, and cell complexes, form the foundation of geometric and topological deep learning (GDL and TDL) architectures.
The paper introduces the Geometric Simplicial Weisfeiler–Lehman (GSWL) test, which extends the classic WL and SWL tests by incorporating vertex coordinates into color refinement for geometric simplicial complexes. It demonstrates that geometry‑aware simplicial message passing schemes are bounded by GSWL in expressivity and can match GSWL’s discriminating power on any fixed finite family of complexes. By combining GSWL with the Euler Characteristic Transform, the authors provide a complete invariant and an approximation framework, validated through experiments that reveal a clear hierarchy from combinatorial to geometry‑aware models.
arXiv:2606. 17882v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bridges between graph neural networks (GNNs) and logical formalisms have been established by fixing architectural choices, such as the types of aggregation, combination, and activation functions.