arXiv AI

Multilevel Graph Wavelet Compressed Sensing with Scale-Aware Neural Recovery

arXiv:2607. 20857v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific machine learning methods such as neural operators and physics-informed neural networks have advanced engineering applications and inverse problems, but their training typically requires large volumes of simulated data.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 20

GraphK: Variable-Size Graph Generation with Efficient Edge Construction

GraphK introduces an encoder‑sampler‑decoder framework that generates variable‑size graphs efficiently. It learns permutation‑invariant latent representations and samples new node embeddings via maximum likelihood, enabling both upscaling and downscaling of graph size. Edge construction uses KDTree‑based top‑k neighbor search in latent space, reducing computational cost while capturing graph properties.

By Resul Tugay, Eren Olu\u{g}, Elif Ak, Sule Gunduz Oguducu
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 15

Graph Regularized PCA

arXiv:2601. 10199v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multivariate data often exhibit complex dependencies that violate the assumption of isotropic residual noise.

By Antonio Briola, Marwin Schmidt, Fabio Caccioli, Carlos Ros Perez, James Singleton, Christian Michler, Tomaso Aste
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 2

Graph Navier Stokes Networks

arXiv:2605. 21247v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a cornerstone of deep learning, with most existing methods rooted in graph signal processing and diffusion equations to model message passing.

By Zexing Zhao, Guangsi Shi, Yu Gong, Tianyu Wang, Shirui Pan, Hongye Cheng, Yuxiao Li
arXiv AI
Sep 25

WST-Graph: Topology-Preserving Wavelet Scattering Front-End for Speech Deepfake Detection

The paper introduces WST-Graph, a topology-preserving wavelet scattering front-end designed for speech deepfake detection. It reconstructs wavelet scattering paths into a sparse modulation‑carrier grid that feeds an AASIST graph backend, employing modulation‑level normalization and adaptive local attention pooling to produce fixed relative‑time representations while keeping acoustic axes intact. The resulting waveform‑to‑graph interface uses about 60% fewer trainable parameters than AASIST yet remains competitive, showing clear improvements on selected out‑of‑domain benchmarks.

By Kwok-Ho Ng, Tingting Song, Bingwen Feng, Zhihua Xia
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 9

Generative Diffusion Models of Stochastic Graph Signals

arXiv:2607. 06833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sampling stochastic signals supported on a graph underlies many graph machine learning tasks, including recommender systems, forecasting in financial markets, and wireless network optimization.

By Yi\u{g}it Berkay Uslu, Samar Hadou, Sergio Rozada, Shirin Saeedi Bidokhti, Alejandro Ribeiro
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 22

TWIG: A Time-Causal Wavelet Operator for Autoregressive Forecasting on Irregular Graphs

TWIG (Time‑Causal Wavelet Operator for Irregular Graphs) is a graph‑native neural operator designed for autoregressive surrogate modeling on static irregular graphs. It transforms each node’s history into causal multiscale temporal features, separating recent changes from slower memory components, and propagates these through graph‑wavelet operator blocks with gated pointwise channel mixing. The architecture is causal by construction, enabling closed‑loop forecasting where predictions are recursively reused as future inputs, and it consistently outperforms non‑time‑causal baselines across three irregular‑domain forecasting problems.

By Subashree Venkatasubramanian, David A. Barajas-Solano, Chuyang Liu, Daniel M. Tartakovsky, Dipankar Dwivedi