arXiv Machine Learning

Towards Serverless Semi-Decentralized Federated Learning with Heterogeneous Optimizers

arXiv:2606. 06687v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate cluster formation, involving the number and composition of clusters, in decentralized federated learning (FL) with heterogeneous machine learning (ML) optimizers.

arXiv Machine Learning
1d ago

StoCFL: A Stochastically Clustered Federated Learning Framework for Non-IID Data with Dynamic Client Participation

StoCFL is a clustered federated learning framework designed to address Non-IID data and dynamic client participation. It introduces a flexible clustering mechanism that allows arbitrary client participation and accommodates newly joined clients, improving data efficiency and model performance. Experiments on four Non-IID settings and a real-world dataset demonstrate that StoCFL achieves promising cluster results even when the number of clusters is unknown, outperforming baseline approaches across various scenarios.

By Dun Zeng, Xiangjing Hu, Shiyu Liu, Yue Yu, Qifan Wang, Zenglin Xu
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 7

Resilience Beyond Stationary Client Unavailability: Unlocking Efficient and Unbiased Federated Learning

The paper introduces FedSWE, a federated learning algorithm designed to handle non‑stationary and heterogeneous client availability without requiring prior real‑time knowledge of which devices are online. FedSWE compensates for missed computations, stabilizes global updates, and mixes local updates through implicit gossiping, all while adding only modest memory and computational overhead. The authors prove that FedSWE converges to a stationary point for non‑convex objectives and achieves linear speedup in certain scenarios, and they validate these claims with experiments on real‑world datasets featuring diverse client unavailability patterns.

By Ming Xiang, Stratis Ioannidis, Edmund Yeh, Carlee Joe-Wong, Lili Su
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 4

Cluster-Aware Over-the-Air Federated Learning with Energy-Harvesting Devices: From Global Training to Model Personalization

arXiv:2608. 01426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) enables distributed optimization and learning across decentralized edge devices while preserving data privacy, but its performance is fundamentally constrained by heterogeneous data distributions, limited communication resources, and energy availability.

By Furkan Bagci, Busra Tegin, Mohammad Kazemi, Tolga M. Duman
arXiv AI
Sep 18

Accelerating Sharded Data Parallelism at Scale with Federated Learning

The paper proposes two hybrid algorithms, FL+FSDP and FL+HSDP, that combine sharded data parallelism with federated learning-style aggregations to reduce communication overhead in large-scale AI training. By partitioning GPUs into loosely‑coupled federation groups, the methods keep inter‑group traffic minimal while maintaining a bounded global batch size. Experiments on a Llama3.1 8B model trained on 512 A100 GPUs show up to 8.04× faster data processing and 4.48 lower evaluation perplexity compared to conventional sharded DP.

By Gianluca Mittone, Marco Aldinucci