arXiv AI

CAVEWOMAN: How Large Language Models Behave Under Linguistic Input and Output Compression

arXiv:2606. 24083v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: "Talk short.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 22

BudgetMem: Training-Free Selective Memory for Cost-Efficient Long-Context Processing in Language Models

arXiv:2511. 04919v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Processing long documents with large language models (LLMs) is expensive: a single query over a 100K-token document can cost from tens of cents to over a dollar in API fees, depending on the model, and memory grows linearly with context length.

By Chandra Vamsi Krishna Alla, Harish Naidu Gaddam, Manohar Kommi, Sheikh Nazib Ahmed
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 1

Manac\'a-1B: An Open, Reproducible Brazilian-Portuguese Language Model and a Tokenizer-Aware, Paired Evaluation

Manacá-1B is a 1.72‑billion‑parameter, open decoder‑only language model trained from scratch for Brazilian Portuguese, released with a fully containerized, reproducible training pipeline and complete logs. The authors evaluate it against nine open baselines on four Portuguese benchmarks, reporting standard errors and paired significance tests, and find that Manacá-1B outperforms smaller models on LAMBADA‑PT while remaining competitive on commonsense completion. They also uncover a tokenizer‑related evaluation pitfall that can drastically lower accuracy and provide a simple fix, releasing all code, logs, and corrected tokenizer for full reproducibility.

By Bruno Leonardo Santos Menezes, Carlos Leonardo Souza Cardoso, Fabio Andre Machado Porto
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 7

How Much is Left? LLMs Linearly Encode Their Remaining Output Length

arXiv:2607. 05316v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models generate one token at a time, yet their responses show remarkably consistent length structure: step-by-step solutions converge in predictable token counts, retrievals stop after a few sentences, retractions extend responses by measurable amounts.

By Mohamed Amine Merzouk, Dmitri Carpov, Mirko Bronzi, Damiano Fornasiere, Adam Oberman
arXiv AI
Aug 28

Lost in Compression: A Controlled Cross-Lingual Audit of Extractive Prompt Compressors

The study evaluates how extractive prompt compressors affect token costs across ten languages, finding that compressors trained on English data widen the token premium gap for non‑English languages, while a multilingual compressor does not. The gap is tied to the supervision data rather than model architecture, and aggressive compression can reduce non‑English contexts to near‑zero utility. A translate‑then‑compress approach can match or outperform native compression at roughly half the token cost in several languages.

By Mantas Lukauskas