arXiv:2609.39024v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Text-to-image (T2I) generation is gaining increasing popularity with the general public, motivating the development of reliable mechanisms for copyrigh...
By Dixi Yao, Kaiwen Chen, Tahseen Rabbani, Tian Li
arXiv:2606. 11698v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model watermarking safeguards AI model intellectual property by embedding distinctive knowledge that induces unique behavioral signatures.
By Jian-Ping Mei, Weibin Zhang, Ao Yao, Tiantian Zhu, Jie Xiao
The paper introduces REMARK, a watermark‑based fingerprint framework designed to verify ownership of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). REMARK generates in‑distribution watermark graphs that maximize output differences between GNN models, thereby reducing performance loss from out‑of‑distribution watermarks. It then extracts robust fingerprints from these output differences, eliminating the need for surrogate models trained on watermark data or reliance on specific output levels, and achieves state‑of‑the‑art verification accuracy across real‑world datasets and GNN architectures.
By Han Zhang, Yan Wang, Guanfeng Liu, Pengfei Ding, Huaxiong Wang, Kwok-Yan Lam
The paper introduces CertDW, a certified dataset watermark and ownership verification method that remains reliable even under malicious perturbations. By leveraging conformal prediction, it defines two statistical measures—principal probability (PP) and watermark robustness (WR)—to evaluate model stability on benign versus watermarked samples. The authors derive certification conditions linking WR to a PP-based threshold and provide a high‑probability bound on false positives, enabling robust ownership verification when a suspicious model’s WR exceeds the PP values of benign models.
By Ting Qiao, Yiming Li, Jianbin Li, Yingjia Wang, Leyi Qi, Junfeng Guo, Ruili Feng, Dacheng Tao
arXiv:2608.28929v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Large-scale diffusion models have fueled numerous profitable downstream applications for AI-related businesses, including visual editing and content...
By Feng Jiang, Zuobin Xiong, An Huang, Zhipeng Cai, Yingshu Li
arXiv:2607. 20435v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open-source LLMs (OSMs)arereaching near state-of-the-art performance, prompting prior works to trace the text they generate by embedding text watermarking algorithms directly into their weights.
By Luisa Scharff, Thibaud Gloaguen, Robin Staab, Martin Vechev
arXiv:2606. 30423v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the increasing adoption of Machine Learning, protecting model ownership has become an essential challenge.
By Ran Canetti, Shafi Goldwasser, Or Zamir
The paper introduces a dataset watermarking technique that embeds a watermark by increasing the co‑occurrence of randomly selected word pairs through meaning‑preserving local edits. The watermark can be detected solely from generated text with provable false‑positive control, and experiments on four base models and three datasets show reliable detection (p < 0.01) even when the watermarked data constitutes less than 5% of fine‑tuning tokens. Compared to existing methods, the approach better preserves benchmark utility and semantic integrity.
By Pengrun Huang, Kamalika Chaudhuri, Yu-Xiang Wang
arXiv:2606. 17123v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In open large language model (LLM) ecosystems, models are frequently adapted across multiple domains and applications, forming multi-stage derivation chains.
By Bingxue Zhang, Xiaofeng Xu, Feida Zhu
arXiv:2609.24084v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Open-weight large language models (LLMs) can be copied, modified, and redeployed behind black-box APIs, making post-release ownership verification di...
By Jiaxin Hong, Yuxin Peng, Hongyao Yu, Hao Fang, Shuoyang Sun, Bin Chen
arXiv:2608. 03174v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI systems increasingly produce content whose provenance is difficult to verify, motivating watermarking techniques for identifying model-generated outputs.
By Miryam Mi-Ying Huang, Chung-Wei Lee, Max Raffel, Er-Cheng Tang
arXiv:2504. 14798v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine Unlearning (MUL) has emerged as a key mechanism for privacy protection and content regulation, yet current techniques often fail to guarantee the complete removal of sensitive information.
By Hao Xuan, Xingyu Li