The paper reinterprets graph neural networks (GNNs) as retrieval-augmented models, where each layer uses an MLP on a node representation and a permutation‑invariant summary of retrieved graph context instead of traditional message passing. It introduces RTA, a lightweight MLP‑based framework that replaces structural message passing with label‑aware retrieval and propagation, and provides theoretical links to softmax‑attention message passing and robustness to mis‑retrieved outliers. Experiments on text‑attributed graph benchmarks demonstrate that RTA matches or surpasses strong GNN and graph LLM baselines while improving efficiency and robustness.
By Jintang Li, Yuhong Chen, Ruofan Wu, Binli Luo, Jiayi Ji, Hui Li, Rongrong Ji
arXiv:2608. 02128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training Graph Neural Networks on large graphs is challenged by the memory cost of storing all node representations across layers.
By Antonin Joly, Nicolas Keriven, Aline Roumy
Training Graph Neural Networks on large graphs is challenged by the memory cost of storing all node representations across layers. We show that several existing scalable approaches can be written as structured modifications of the GNN propagation matrix, providing a unified perspective that exposes their respective limitations.
arXiv:2510. 04567v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful tools for processing relational data but often struggle to generalize to unseen graphs, giving rise to the development of Graph Foundational Models (GFMs).
By Weishuo Ma, Yanbo Wang, Xiyuan Wang, Lei Zou, Muhan Zhang
DeltaGNN introduces an information flow control mechanism that uses a new connectivity measure, the information flow score, to mitigate over‑smoothing and over‑squashing in Graph Neural Networks. This approach enables linear computational and memory overhead while effectively capturing both short‑range and long‑range node interactions. Experiments on ten diverse real‑world datasets demonstrate superior performance with limited computational complexity.
By Kevin Mancini, Islem Rekik
SiST‑GNN introduces a simultaneous spatial‑temporal message‑passing framework for dynamic graph neural networks, fusing per‑node temporal embeddings with spatial aggregation in a single operation. By maintaining a recurrent hidden state per node and treating it as a cross‑time edge, the model jointly reasons over topology and evolution. Experiments on link‑prediction and node‑classification benchmarks show significant improvements over prior methods, achieving up to 158% gains in live‑update link prediction and outperforming discrete‑time baselines by 7–23% in dynamic node classification.
By Shubhajit Roy, Anirban Dasgupta
arXiv:2606. 29773v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graphs are widely used to model relational systems, with applications in domains such as social networks, finance, and biomedicine.
By Haoxin Sun, Yiqing Lin, Yajun Huang, Chenhui Dong, Mingjun Li, Zhongzhi Zhang
arXiv:2607. 26404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNN) facilitate effective prediction on graph data such as molecules, media networks and neural network blueprints.
By Keith G. Mills, Aedan J. DeFrates, Joong Ho Kim
arXiv:2609.17061v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Message-passing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) iteratively propagate and aggregate local neighborhood information followed by global readout to learn g...
By Sanyam Sanjay Jain, Anshika Krishnatray, Aditya Sharma, Vinti Agarwal
Message-passing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) iteratively propagate and aggregate local neighborhood information followed by global readout to learn graph representations. However, their discriminative...
The paper introduces RGC‑Net, a Reservoir‑Based Graph Convolutional Network that combines fixed‑random reservoir dynamics with a structured convolutional framework for graph learning. It addresses limitations of existing reservoir‑based GNNs by adding a leaky integrator for better feature retention and a robust, adaptable architecture for graph classification and generation. Experiments demonstrate state‑of‑the‑art performance on classification and generative tasks, including dynamic brain connectivity, with faster convergence and reduced over‑smoothing.
By Mayssa Soussia, Gita Ayu Salsabila, Mohamed Ali Mahjoub, Islem Rekik
arXiv:2606. 30291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-Attributed Graphs (TAGs) combine textual semantics with graph structure and are central to many graph learning tasks.
By Zhifei Hu, Alexandra I. Cristea