arXiv AI

Belief Contraction in Dynamic Epistemic Logic

arXiv:2606. 31861v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamic epistemic logic represents belief change via model transformations induced by epistemic events.

arXiv AI
Sep 24

Preregistered Belief Revision Contracts

The paper introduces Preregistered Belief Revision Contracts (PBRC), a protocol that separates open communication from admissible epistemic change in deliberative multi-agent systems. PBRC fixes evidence triggers, revision operators, priority rules, and fallback policies, requiring that belief changes cite preregistered triggers and validated evidence tokens. The authors prove that PBRC prevents confidence inflation from conformity, preserves auditability, ensures epistemic accountability, and characterizes enforced belief trajectories under token-invariant contracts.

By Saad Alqithami
arXiv AI
Jul 24

Explainable Belief Harmonization under Dynamic Epistemic Partitions

arXiv:2607. 21210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing approaches to multi-agent belief combination have established mature foundations for combining uncertain beliefs under common assumptions: consensus methods use iterative averaging, logic-based methods resolve conflicting knowledge bases, and epistemic logic analyzes agents' information states.

By Adam Kostka (Warsaw University of Technology), Jaros{\l}aw A. Chudziak (Warsaw University of Technology)
arXiv AI
Jun 9

Standpoint Logics with Defeasible Beliefs

arXiv:2606. 08503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we integrate the defeasible logic of Kraus, Lehmann and Magidor (KLM) with the standpoint logic framework of G\'omez \'Alvarez and Rudolph.

By Nicholas Leisegang, Thomas Meyer, Sebastian Rudolph
arXiv AI
Sep 10

Evidential-Based Higher-Order Set Argumentation Framework

The paper introduces the Evidential-Based Higher-Order Set Argumentation Framework (EHSAF), a unified formalism that extends Dung’s abstract argumentation by incorporating evidential support, higher-order relations, and collective interactions. Two complete semantics are defined: an adjacent complete labelling semantics allowing multiple truth values for arguments in support cycles, and an extension-based complete semantics that accepts only well‑founded support chains. The authors provide a propositional encoding in three‑valued Łukasiewicz logic and extend it to continuous fuzzy logics, proving key properties and showing equivalence under support‑acyclicity.

By Shuai Tang
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 2

ZX-Calculus:Trace-Indexed Dependent Types and Epistemic Semantics

We propose ZX-Calculus (Knowledge Evolution Calculus), a conservative extension of Martin-Lof Dependent Type Theory (MLTT) integrating trace-indexed types, presheaf non-monotone semantics, and constructive AGM belief revision. A Coq mechanisation accompanies the paper (34 complete proofs; zero admits for the two central results).

arXiv AI
Sep 10

When Agents Say One Thing and Do Another: Validating Elicited Beliefs from LLMs

The paper introduces a decision‑theoretic framework that elicits both probability judgments and decisions from large language models (LLMs) to test whether their reported beliefs are consistent with their actions. It shows that this framework yields empirically testable conditions without assuming a specific utility function. In clinical diagnosis simulations, the authors find that while LLMs’ reported beliefs are not perfect reflections of the information in their decisions, the discrepancies are small for the strongest models.

By Khurram Yamin, Jingjing Tang, Santiago Cortes-Gomez, Amit Sharma, Eric Horvitz, Bryan Wilder