arXiv Machine Learning

Rethinking Learning-Based Influence Maximization: Simple Neural Surrogates and Native Discrete Search

arXiv:2608. 08406v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing learning-based influence maximization frameworks rely heavily on complex neural architectures and continuous optimization over seed representations.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 15

Graph Neural Networks for Influence Maximization in Social Networks: An Unsupervised Minimum Dominating Set Approach

The paper introduces an unsupervised graph neural network framework for solving the Minimum Dominating Set problem in social networks. By training on 12,000 synthetic graphs, the method achieves up to 55× faster inference than metaheuristic baselines and 14× faster than supervised approaches while producing optimal or near‑optimal dominating sets on real‑world benchmarks. The learned heuristic generalizes well to unseen graph distributions, indicating strong practical applicability for large‑scale social network analysis.

By Erfan Ahmadi, Mina Shirazi, Behnam Bahrak
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 9

Towards Graph Foundation Models for Dynamics in Complex Networked Systems: Lessons from Super-Spreader Identification in Multilayer Networks

arXiv:2606. 08306v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Network dynamics - including spreading, influence maximisation, and epidemic modelling - remain largely confined to the transductive paradigm, where models are trained on a single network and cannot be reused on unseen graphs without retraining.

By Micha{\l} Czuba, Mateusz Stolarski, Adam Pir\'og, Piotr Bielak, Piotr Br\'odka
arXiv AI
Sep 2

A Network Science Perspective on Evaluating Deep Graph Generative Models

The paper evaluates deep graph generative models against traditional network science models by comparing the topological similarity of generated networks to real-world networks and their effectiveness in identifying node immunization strategies for epidemic or misinformation spread. It finds that two deep graph generative models produce synthetic networks that closely resemble real-world structural properties, enabling them to identify effective immunization strategies.

By Tianrui Mao, Abele Malan, Megha Khosla, Lydia Chen, Huijuan Wang
arXiv AI
2d ago

Network World Models as Environments for Algorithm Design on Complex Systems

The paper introduces an action‑conditioned Network World Model that learns how a network’s diffusion dynamics evolve under interventions over time. This model can quickly predict the outcomes of actions, enabling a coding agent to design and refine algorithms that select actions to maximize expected performance on complex network tasks. Experiments on eight network tasks and five diffusion models show that the resulting algorithms match or surpass the best existing baselines in 138 of 141 settings while achieving up to 14.5× faster rollouts than traditional Monte Carlo simulation.

By Rishab Alagharu, Hongji Pu, Zeeshan Memon, Xinyuan Song, Yuntong Hu, Liang Zhao