arXiv:2506. 11139v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) have recently shown impressive results, but their fundamental capacity, implicit biases, and scaling behavior remain poorly understood.
By Namhoon Kim, Sara Fridovich-Keil
The paper introduces a transfer‑learning framework that pre‑trains an implicit neural representation (INR) on a high‑resolution diffusion MRI template and then adapts it to individual subjects through registration and fine‑tuning. This approach enables native single‑subject super‑resolution, achieving a 4× through‑plane up‑sampling from 5 mm to 1.25 mm on Human Connectome Project data. Compared to a recent baseline, the method reduces NRMSE by 36–49 % and increases FSIM by 24–43 %, while training 6× faster and outperforming other INR‑based techniques on both image quality and domain‑specific metrics.
By Abdulkader Ghandoura, Marsil Zakour, William Consagra, Yogesh Rathi
arXiv:2606. 11500v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The success of large-scale deep learning models in neuroscience is fundamentally constrained by severe data heterogeneity.
By Mo Wang, Wenhao Ye, Junfeng Xia, Minghao Xu, Hongkai Wen, Quanying Liu
arXiv:2601.17723v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Implicit neural representation (INR) has become the standard approach for arbitrary-scale image super-resolution (ASSR). However, no systematic emp...
By Tayyab Nasir, Daochang Liu, Ajmal Mian
We study sinusoidal recurrence as an iterative mechanism for harmonic spectral enrichment in implicit neural representations (INRs). Our analysis reveals that sinusoidal activations induce a harmonic line spectrum, providing a spectral account of how recurrent unrolling enriches the effective spectral support.
arXiv:2607. 18187v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale scientific simulations generate volumetric data at rates that far outpace advances in storage and network bandwidth, making effective lossy compression increasingly critical.
By Kaiyuan Tang, Maizhe Yang, Chaoli Wang
arXiv:2606. 00677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fourier Neural Operators are often assumed to generalize across spatial resolutions, enabling training on a coarse grid and deployment on a finer grid.
By Alex Colagrande, Paul Caillon, Eva Feillet, Alexandre Allauzen
arXiv:2607. 28047v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-varying implicit neural representations (INRs) provide a compact representation of scientific volumes and, for modalities such as dynamic X-ray computed tomography (CT), are often the only practical way to represent the data.
By Alper Sahistan, Haichao Miao, Zhimin Li, Peer-Timo Bremer, Joshua A Levine, Valerio Pascucci
The paper introduces a self‑supervised, physics‑aware deep learning method for hyperspectral image restoration and super‑resolution in biomedical imaging. It achieves 16× pixel super‑resolution and 12× faster imaging without external training data, preserving biological integrity across synthetic and experimental samples. The approach also reveals disease‑associated metabolic changes and offers physical insights into the model’s workings, with all code released as open source.
By Yuchen Xiang, Zhaolu Liu, Monica Emili Garcia-Segura, Daniel Simon, Boxuan Cao, Vincen Wu, Kenneth Robinson, Yu Wang, Ronan Battle, Najah Sobhan, Robert T. Murray, Xavier Altafaj, John Marshall, Luca Peruzzotti-Jametti, Zoltan Takats
The paper proposes a two-stage training strategy for Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) that addresses spectral bias by using a neighbor-aware soft mask to emphasize high-frequency details early in training. In the first stage, the mask assigns higher weights to pixels with strong local variations, encouraging the network to focus on fine edges and textures. The second stage transitions to full-image training, and experiments show consistent improvements in reconstruction quality across existing INR methods.
By Sumit Kumar Dam, Mrityunjoy Gain, Eui-Nam Huh, Choong Seon Hong
arXiv:2609.22807v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Implicit Neural Representation (INR) leverages neural networks to represent discrete signals such as images as continuous ones, where the network weigh...
By Jinglei Shi, Xinran Chang, Jiaqi Cui, Yingjie Xia, Zhaolin Xiao, Chongyi Li
Atelier is a self‑supervised framework that uses a transformer‑based hypernetwork to generate implicit neural representations (INRs) for cryo‑EM maps, enabling efficient, scale‑agnostic, coordinate‑conditioned feature extraction. Trained on 5,439 maps from the Electron Microscopy Data Bank, the pretrained INR provides continuous local feature fields that can be used as auxiliary channels for a 3D nested U‑Net, improving voxel‑level property prediction across eight tasks compared to a volume‑only baseline. The approach demonstrates that amortized INRs can serve as a geometry‑aware primitive for large‑scale cryo‑EM analysis.
By Phillip Lo, Sudarshan Babu, Dari Kimanius, Aly A. Khan