arXiv Machine Learning

CANDI: Hybrid Discrete-Continuous Diffusion Models

arXiv:2510. 22510v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While continuous diffusion has shown remarkable success in continuous domains such as image generation, its direct application to discrete data has underperformed pure discrete formulations.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 2

Consistent Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2605. 00161v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion language models (DLMs) are an attractive alternative to autoregressive models because they promise sublinear-time, parallel generation, yet practical gains remain elusive as high-quality samples still demand hundreds of refinement steps.

By Hasan Amin, Yuan Gao, Yaser Souri, Subhojit Som, Ming Yin, Rajiv Khanna, Xia Song
arXiv AI
Jul 16

Discrete Diffusion Models: A Unified Framework from Tokenization to Generation

arXiv:2607. 13431v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discrete denoising diffusion models (DDMs) have recently emerged as a compelling alternative to autoregressive (AR) modeling for discrete data, offering parallel generation and iterative global refinement capabilities.

By Ye Yuan, Weien Li, Rui Song, Zeyu Li, Haochen Liu, Xiangyu Kong, Zixuan Dong, Linfeng Du, Zipeng Sun, Weixu Zhang, Jiaxin Huang, Changjiang Han, Yonghan Yang, Zichen Zhao, Xiuyuan Hu, Haolun Wu, Yankai Chen, Fengran Mo, Jikun Kang, Bowei He, Philip S. Yu, Xue Liu
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 15

Discrete Diffusion Models: A Unified Framework from Tokenization to Generation

Discrete denoising diffusion models (DDMs) have recently emerged as a compelling alternative to autoregressive (AR) modeling for discrete data, offering parallel generation and iterative global refinement capabilities. Unlike continuous diffusion, where the state space is fixed, DDMs are fundamentally shaped by how the discrete state space is constructed: the tokenization scheme, the vocabulary topology, and domain-specific structural alphabets.

arXiv AI
Jun 29

ELF: Embedded Language Flows

arXiv:2605. 10938v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion and flow-based models have become the de facto approaches for generating continuous data, e.

By Keya Hu, Linlu Qiu, Yiyang Lu, Hanhong Zhao, Tianhong Li, Yoon Kim, Jacob Andreas, Kaiming He
arXiv Computation and Language
3d ago

Simplex Relaxation for Discrete Diffusion

arXiv:2608.10615v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Discrete diffusion models for categorical generation are defined by a corruption kernel, which determines the intermediate state space and the asso...

By Jinya Sakurai, Patrick Pynadath, Satoshi Hayakawa, Jaehong Yoon, Xulei Yang, Nancy F. Chen, Xun Xu
arXiv AI
Jun 2

DSL-LLaDA: Scaling Continuous Denoising to 8B Masked Diffusion LMs

arXiv:2606. 01024v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discrete Masked diffusion language models generate text by iterative parallel decoding, but few-step decoding suffers from a tradeoff between length and quality: with a fixed step budget, standard methods can generate a short, high-quality output, or they can produce long but repetitive text.

By Longxuan Yu, Yunshu Wu, Yu Fu, Siheng Xiong, Rob Brekelmans, Hui Liu, Yue Dong, Greg Ver Steeg
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 20

Foundations of Diffusion Models in General State Spaces: A Self-Contained Introduction

The article "Foundations of Diffusion Models in General State Spaces: A Self-Contained Introduction" presents a unified primer on diffusion models that applies to both continuous Euclidean data and discrete categorical structures. It develops discrete-time forward noising via Markov kernels and learned reverse dynamics, and connects these to continuous-time limits such as stochastic differential equations in ρ^d and continuous-time Markov chains on finite alphabets, deriving the corresponding Fokker–Planck and master equations. The work also shows how different forward corruption choices—Gaussian processes for continuous spaces and structured categorical transition kernels for discrete spaces—affect reverse dynamics and the evidence lower bound used in training, offering a layered exposition for newcomers, practitioners, and experts alike.

By Vincent Pauline, Tobias H\"oppe, Kirill Neklyudov, Alexander Tong, Stefan Bauer, Andrea Dittadi