arXiv AI

Greed is Good: A Unifying Perspective on Guided Generation

arXiv:2502. 08006v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training-free guided generation is a widely used and powerful technique that allows the end user to exert further control over the generative process of flow/diffusion models.

arXiv Machine Learning
1d ago

Learned End-to-End Guidance Schedules for Diffusion Models

The paper introduces Learned End-to-End Guidance Schedules (LEEGS) for diffusion models, which train a time‑dependent guidance schedule to balance data quality and requirement satisfaction while reducing sampling steps. LEEGS minimizes the guidance function over a small set of examples using stochastic gradient descent and employs a gradient approximation to cut training time by a factor of four. Experiments on tasks such as image inpainting, noisy image inverse problems, face‑ID‑guided generation, and PDE problems show that LEEGS outperforms baselines at the same computational budget or matches constant guidance with only 10% of the steps.

By Aneesh Barthakur, Mathias Niepert, Luiz F. O. Chamon
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 30

Momentum Guidance: Plug-and-Play Guidance for Flow Models

arXiv:2602. 20360v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Flow-based generative methods offer a simple and effective framework for high-fidelity generation, yet pretrained flow models are rarely used in their vanilla conditional form: in image generation, samples without guidance often appear diffuse and lack fine-grained detail.

By Runlong Liao, Jian Yu, Baiyu Su, Chi Zhang, Lizhang Chen, Qiang Liu
arXiv AI
Sep 2

Training-Free Refinement of Flow Matching with Divergence-based Sampling

The paper introduces Flow Divergence Sampler (FDS), a training‑free method that refines intermediate states in flow‑matching models by using the divergence of the marginal velocity field to detect and correct misguidance toward low‑density regions. FDS operates during inference, requires no additional training, and can be applied as a plug‑and‑play module with standard solvers and existing flow backbones. Experiments show that FDS consistently improves fidelity in tasks such as text‑to‑image synthesis and inverse problems.

By Yeonwoo Cha, Jaehoon Yoo, Semin Kim, Yunseo Park, Jinhyeon Kwon, Seunghoon Hong
arXiv AI
3d ago

Image AID via continuous-time reinforcement learning

The paper introduces Amortized Inpainting with Diffusion (AID), a method that keeps a pretrained diffusion backbone fixed and trains a small reusable guidance module offline for image inpainting. AID formulates the problem as deterministic guidance with a supervised terminal objective, derives an auxiliary Gaussian formulation to make it learnable, and proves that solving the randomized problem recovers the optimal deterministic guidance field. Experiments on AFHQv2, FFHQ, and ImageNet show that AID improves the quality–speed trade‑off over strong baselines while adding less than one percent trainable overhead.

By Yilie Huang, Xun Yu Zhou