arXiv:2606. 02430v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into high-performance computing (HPC) workflows, accelerating scientific discovery through diverse perspectives such as code generation and domain-specific decision-making.
By Yafan Huang, Sheng Di, Guanpeng Li
arXiv:2606. 15943v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Engineering LLM-native software remains a challenging and immature field.
By V\'ictor A. Braberman, Flavia Bonomo-Braberman
arXiv:2512. 03086v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in code translation, yet their performance deteriorates in low-resource programming domains such as Fortran and emerging frameworks like CUDA, where high-quality parallel data are scarce.
By Le Chen, Nuo Xu, Winson Chen, Bin Lei, Pei-Hung Lin, Dunzhi Zhou, Rajeev Thakur, Caiwen Ding, Ali Jannesari, Chunhua Liao
arXiv:2607. 12273v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Code Large Language Models (LLMs) become central to modern software engineering, their inherent stochasticity poses significant real-world risks, where even minor errors can lead to severe functional, security, or safety consequences.
By Xiaoning Ren, Yinxing Xue, Lei Ma, Yuheng Huang
arXiv:2603. 18334v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly assist secure software development, their ability to meet the rigorous demands of Rust program verification remains unclear.
By Zichen Xie, Wenxi Wang
As Code Large Language Models (LLMs) become central to modern software engineering, their inherent stochasticity poses significant real-world risks, where even minor errors can lead to severe functional, security, or safety consequences. Reliable automation, therefore, demands the ability to distinguish between confident, well-supported predictions and stochastic guessing.
arXiv:2606. 03883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) are often evaluated using metrics such as final-answer accuracy or token count.
By Fr\'ed\'eric Berdoz, Luca A. Lanzend\"orfer, Fabian Farestam, Roger Wattenhofer
arXiv:2608. 14953v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have opened opportunities to apply high-level code transformations to the field of code optimization, and it has since emerged as one of the most fundamental tasks for LLMs to perform; however, at present, LLMs struggle to apply wide-ranging code optimization tasks due to both the complexity of the code and the inability to independently verify the correctness of the transformations.
By Zahra Fazel, Sunanda Gamage, Shayan Shirahmad Gale Bagi, Amir H. Ashouri, Tomasz S. Czajkowski, Bryan Chan, Reza Azimi, Yaoqing Gao
arXiv:2509. 21629v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Program verification relies on loop invariants, yet automatically discovering strong invariants remains a long-standing challenge.
By Anjiang Wei, Tianran Sun, Tarun Suresh, Haoze Wu, Ke Wang, Alex Aiken
arXiv:2603. 24929v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding and quantifying uncertainty in large language model (LLM) outputs is critical for reliable deployment.
By Farhan Ahmed, Yuya Jeremy Ong, Chad DeLuca
arXiv:2607. 29389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated a strong ability to generate syntactically correct code from natural-language specifications.
By Jan Marius St\"urmer, Jascha Knack, Tobias Koch, Andreas Weinmann
arXiv:2606. 15258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly capable of mathematical problem solving and can even assist with research-level proofs, yet we still lack a scalable and reproducible way to measure step-level reasoning in long proofs across diverse sources.
By Jierui Zhang, Siyuan Tan, Xinhang Li, Longzhuangzhi Lin, Dailin Li, Chengfeng Gu, Xinping Li, Yaxian Hao, Shengjia Liang, Yuxiang Ren, Wenhao Liu