arXiv:2607. 14527v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stein variational gradient descent (SVGD) transports interacting particles toward a target distribution through deterministic kernelized dynamics.
arXiv:2409. 08469v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We provide finite-particle convergence rates for the Stein Variational Gradient Descent (SVGD) algorithm in the Kernelized Stein Discrepancy ($\mathsf{KSD}$) and Wasserstein-2 metrics.
The paper proves quantitative convergence to the target distribution and uniform‑in‑time propagation of chaos for Langevin‑regularized Stein variational gradient descent (SVGD). It shows that both the Stein interaction and the Langevin drift dissipate the same relative entropy, yielding exponential convergence under a log‑Sobolev inequality and providing finite‑particle entropy identities for empirical measures. Two finite‑time approaches—synchronous coupling and moving‑product entropy—are developed to give explicit Wasserstein, kernel Stein discrepancy, and total variation bounds, leading to polynomial uniform‑in‑time propagation of chaos rates.
arXiv:2508. 01392v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Gibbs measures, such as Coulomb gases, are popular in modelling systems of interacting particles.
arXiv:2604. 24196v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A drifting model is a one-step generator trained by moving each sample along a field of kernel-weighted attraction toward data samples and repulsion between model samples; training halts once this field vanishes.
arXiv:2609.37787v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adam is widely observed to remain stable even when the objective deviates significantly from global smoothness. Under the generalized smoothness framew...
The paper investigates the mixing time of weighted Dikin walks used for sampling from exponential distributions on polytopes and truncated positive-semidefinite cones. It presents a general total-variation mixing bound under conditions of strong self-concordance, ν-symmetry, and mixed-trace regularity, achieving an “~O(d^2)" bound for polytopes and “~O(d^4)" for truncated PSD cones. A second result introduces a fourth-order bootstrap condition that yields stronger χ^2-divergence guarantees and an improved “~O(d^2)" mixing bound for a scaled Lee–Sidford metric.
Particle-based variational inference (ParVI) methods approximate an intractable target distribution by evolving an ensemble of interacting samples. Existing approaches rely predominantly on kernel-based repulsion (e.
arXiv:2609. 27008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the long-time behavior of Wasserstein gradient flows for interaction energies \[ \mathsf E[\mu] = \frac12\iint_{M\times M}K(x,y)\,\mathrm d\mu(x)\,\mathrm d\mu(y) \] on a closed manifold $M$.
arXiv:2608.29152v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the empirical Sinkhorn estimator of the entropic optimal transport potentials under the uniform loss. Since the potentials are only unique u...
arXiv:2609. 18901v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In physics-informed machine learning, a target function $u^*$ is learned from noisy value observations $y_i=u^*(x_i)+ \varepsilon_i$, together with differential information, given either by noisy observations $d_j=(Du^*)(z_j)+\xi_j$ or by a known physical constraint $Du^*=v$.
arXiv:2606. 25265v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Particle-based variational inference (ParVI) methods approximate an intractable target distribution by evolving an ensemble of interacting samples.
arXiv:2610. 01088v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator (NPMLE) of a Gaussian location mixture maximizes the likelihood over the infinite-dimensional space of mixing distributions.