arXiv:2607. 22258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning models using traditional softmax classifiers have achieved remarkable success in various classification tasks.
By Yi-Hang Zhu, Rajeev Raman, Shiqi Su, Jianyuan Sun, Xinyu Yang, Nan Xing, Huiyu Zhou
arXiv:2607. 09405v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Similarity search is a primary application of embedding models trained by contrastive learning.
By Nick Whiteley
arXiv:2603. 20990v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hard-negative source selection for dense retrieval is usually decided only after fine-tuning and downstream evaluation.
By Aarush Sinha, Rahul Seetharaman, Aman Bansal
arXiv:2607. 09832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-tailed recognition methods often modify losses, margins, or representations to reduce the dominance of frequent classes.
By Juan Terven, Diana Margarita C\'ordova Esparza, Julio Alejandro Romero Gonzalez, Edgar Arturo Ch\'avez Urbiola, Francisco Javier Willars Rodriguez, Juan Bautista Hurtado Ramos, Alfonso Ramirez Pedraza
arXiv:2607. 23050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural scaling laws describe how loss decreases as models, data, and compute grow, but they do not answer a prior question: for a fixed task, what is the minimum model capacity required to solve it?
By Byeong Hoon Yoon
arXiv:2608. 11173v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The attention mechanism forms the foundation of many modern AI models such as the Transformer.
By Eric A. F. Reinhardt, Adam J. Hauser
arXiv:2601. 12145v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Softmax attention struggles with long contexts due to structural limitations: the strict sum-to-one constraint forces attention sinks on irrelevant tokens, and probability mass disperses as sequence lengths increase.
By Xingyue Huang, Xueying Ding, Mingxuan Ju, Yozen Liu, Neil Shah, Tong Zhao
arXiv:2509. 07963v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The core component of attention is the scoring function, which transforms the inputs into low-dimensional queries and keys and takes the dot product of each pair.
By Yilun Kuang, Noah Amsel, Sanae Lotfi, Shikai Qiu, Andres Potapczynski, Andrew Gordon Wilson
arXiv:2606. 03927v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm offers a computationally efficient and biologically plausible alternative to backpropagation (BP) by training neural networks through purely local, layer-wise optimization.
By Xinyang Liu, Xuanyu Liang, Shiqi Ding, Boyang Li, Zhiqiang Que, Jiayang Li, Guosheng Hu
Full attention exposes every token pair, whereas kernel attention compresses a sequence into a fixed-dimensional sketch. We show that this distinction becomes exponential at the first context length containing two competing candidates.
arXiv:2507. 07814v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce a novel upper bound on the local Lipschitz constant of the dot-product self-attention block showing its dependence on the attention map distributions.
By Nikolay Yudin, Sergei Kudriashov, Alexander Gaponov, Maxim Rakhuba
arXiv:2606. 31664v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Performance in face and speaker verification is largely driven by margin-penalty softmax losses such as CosFace and ArcFace.
By Dimitrios Koutsianos, Ladislav Mo\v{s}ner, Yannis Panagakis, Themos Stafylakis