arXiv AI By Qizhen Lan, Xi Xiao, Xiangchen Guan, Mengchen Fan, Moule Lin, Jung Im Choi, Lijing Zhu

Trust Is Not Enough: Influence Calibration for On-Policy Self-Distillation in Agentic RL

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arXiv:2608. 14945v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) gives language agents dense token-level supervision from a privileged self-teacher on the policy's own trajectories.

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H$^2$SD: Hybrid Hindsight Self-Distillation

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Does On-Policy Distillation Really Distill? From Noisy Teacher to Self-Improvement

The paper investigates on‑policy distillation (OPD), showing that teacher supervision during OPD contains significant noise that grows with teacher size, yet the student policy remains largely unaffected by this noise. It finds that OPD’s gains stem mainly from suppressing low‑log‑probability tokens, a process that can be replicated without a teacher. Building on this insight, the authors propose On‑Policy Self‑Adaptation (OPSA), a supervision‑free method that uses entropy‑adaptive negative advantages to improve performance on several benchmarks, outperforming both the base model and OPD.

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