arXiv Machine Learning By Jaden Moon, Yu Wu, Arvind Pillai, Andrew Campbell

ReliaGate: Reliability Routing for Low-Stakes Wearable Stress Prediction

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

arXiv:2608. 15951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study when a wearable stress system should surface a prediction rather than change it.

Machine-generated by The Flow from the publisher's headline and feed description — not written or checked by a human. The full article lives at arXiv Machine Learning.

arXiv AI
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When Clean Signals Are Not Enough: Detecting Structural Ambiguity for Safe Wearable Stress Classification

The paper introduces the Individual Conformal Coupling Monitor (ICCM), a lightweight pre‑inference tool that detects structural ambiguity—when physiological signals that appear plausible individually form a pattern poorly supported by a person’s non‑stress baseline—in wearable stress classifiers. On the WESAD dataset, a Random Forest achieves high mean accuracy but fails entirely for Subject 14 due to weakened cross‑signal coupling near stress onset. ICCM quantifies subject‑specific coupling divergence and can route data to classify, defer, or abstain, reducing false positives slightly and withholding some misclassified windows, though it does not fully correct the failure.

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The paper evaluates six onboarding strategies for federated wearable models on five datasets using a leakage‑controlled protocol that fixes source checkpoints and separates calibration from evaluation. Results show that while average accuracy is high, person‑level performance can drop significantly, with some methods causing negative transfer for certain users. The study highlights that mean accuracy alone is insufficient and provides an auditable benchmark and failure map for future development.

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When Temporal Perturbations Act Like Sensor Biases: Label-Free Auditing of Wearable Activity Recognizers

The paper introduces SpectrumAudit, a label‑sealed auditing method for wearable human‑activity recognition models that uses phase‑randomized full‑window stimuli to probe sensor biases. By replaying the DC component and a zero‑mean residual on held‑out subjects, the audit demonstrates significant accuracy drops across 27 victim models, with DC perturbations proving more harmful than AC in most cases. The study also shows that the audit can distinguish between persistent sensor offsets and zero‑mean variations under a fixed peak‑budget.

By Qingyu Wu, Yuan Wei, Renju Liu, Hua Cheng
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CogAdapt: Adapting Clinical ECG Foundation Models for Wearable Cognitive Load Assessment

arXiv:2605. 22774v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Assessing cognitive load continuously and at low latency would help adaptive human-computer interaction, but it remains hard because labeled data are scarce and models generalize poorly across subjects.

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