UTILMEM is a new diagnostic benchmark that tests how conversational agents use long‑term memory, focusing on reasoning over dense histories, spotting implicitly relevant memories, synthesizing distributed evidence, and resisting interference from similar distractors. It contains 1,717 instances across five domains and evaluates a range of retrieval‑based and memory‑augmented systems. The study shows that strong performance on traditional factual recall does not guarantee effective memory utilization, highlighting a gap between retrieving information and integrating it into coherent, task‑oriented outputs.
By Peijun Qing, Fobo Shi, Soroush Vosoughi
RealCompanion is a benchmark that evaluates an AI companion’s ability to understand a human over long, real-world conversations. It consists of ten real relationships with 27,218 messages spanning up to 120 days, along with derived files such as a profile, persona, chat ground truth, and a question set that cites the relevant messages. The study finds that past context is rarely needed, memory detection is challenging, and agent systems vary widely in cost while achieving similar persona reconstruction.
By Arman Behnam, Sunglyoung Kim, Liangwei Yang
arXiv:2603.19574v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Conversational AI systems are increasingly used for personal reflection and emotional disclosure, raising concerns about their effects on vul...
By Soorya Ram Shimgekar, Vipin Gunda, Jiwon Kim, Violeta J. Rodriguez, Hari Sundaram, Koustuv Saha
arXiv:2606. 06055v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory enables language model agents to support personalized interactions, but it remains unclear when available memories warrant integration into responses.
By Lingxiang Xu, Jiaoyun Yang, Min Hu, Hongtu Chen, Ning An
arXiv:2607. 14593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As conversational AI systems are designed for repeated use, a central question is how a series of interactions becomes a relationship.
By Ryuichi Sumida, Mao Saeki, Masaki Eguchi, Sadahiro Yoshikawa, Koji Inoue, Tatsuya Kawahara, Yoichi Matsuyama
MIRAGE is a controlled study that examines how multimodal personal agents use historical evidence when conversation state changes. The study keeps evidence, questions, and scoring constant while varying only the conversation state, then checks if agents can determine answerability, recover the correct source, and answer from it. Results across seven multimodal backbones show distinct failure regimes before and after compaction, heavy reliance on context continuity by open-weight models, and mixed effects of retrieval pressure on source attribution.
By Yu Liu, Wenxiao Zhang, Cheng Hu, Cong Cao, Fangfang Yuan, Xinyu Wang, Jin B. Hong, Yanbing Liu