arXiv Machine Learning By Tiantian Zhang (Crystal)

Mirror Horizon: Viable Path Entropy as a Measure of Bounded Reflection

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

arXiv:2607. 11937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mirror Theory proposes that an intelligent system should be studied not only by what it represents, but by what coherent continuations it can sustain under repeated reflection.

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arXiv AI
Aug 20

Training-Free Inference-Time Self-Reflection and Cost-Bounded Early Stopping for Large Language Models

The paper introduces EvoResearcher, a training‑free, inference‑time protocol that enables a frozen large language model to perform cost‑bounded self‑reflection and early stopping. By iterating through generate → self‑critique → revise steps until a maximum depth or a CONFIRMED sentinel is reached, the model can self‑verify its answers within a strict compute budget. The protocol incorporates four self‑reflective meta‑reward components—correctness, efficiency, reflection depth, and tool‑call diversity—implemented as prompt‑level mechanisms, and is validated on Big‑Bench Hard, GSM8K, and MATH benchmarks, achieving comparable accuracy while terminating 82‑88% of items early with only about 2.1 generations per question.

By Wei Yu, Suxing Liu, Minjie Yu, Jiahao Wang, Zhijian Zheng, Haocheng Deng, Bing Li