arXiv AI By Jaeheun Jung, Jaehyuk Lee, Yeajin Lee, Donghun Lee

IPPRO: Importance-based Pruning with PRojective Offset for Magnitude-indifferent Structural Pruning

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arXiv:2507. 14171v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Importance-based structured pruning overwhelmingly relies on filter magnitude.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 21

NIRVANA: Structured Pruning Reimagined for Large Language Model Compression

arXiv:2509. 14230v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While structured pruning presents a highly effective pathway for accelerating Large Language Model (LLM) inference, existing methods frequently suffer from significant performance degradation and demand computationally retraining to recover capabilities.

By Mengting Ai, Tianxin Wei, Sirui Chen, Jingrui He
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 10

Prune Once: Retraining-Free Task-Agnostic Pruning for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2608. 06901v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable generalization across diverse multimodal tasks through large-scale pre-training, yet their rapidly increasing computational and memory requirements pose significant challenges for deployment in constrained environments.

By Minseok Kang, Hyunwoo Kim, Chanyoung Kim, Minwoo Kim, Jaekoo Lee, Dahuin Jung
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 22

Task-Aware Hybrid QUBO Optimization for Structured Neural Network Pruning

The paper introduces a Hybrid Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) framework for structured neural network pruning that integrates task‑aware sensitivity metrics (first‑order Taylor and Weight‑Fisher) into the objective’s linear term and optionally uses activation similarity for quadratic interactions. It controls pruning cardinality via a binary search over a capacity incentive rather than an explicit penalty and further refines the pruning mask with a two‑stage QUBO–Tensor‑Train strategy that employs gradient‑free black‑box optimization. Experiments on SIDD image denoising with a Half‑UNet model demonstrate that this Hybrid QUBO outperforms Taylor and L1‑based QUBO baselines in PSNR and SSIM, while also revealing computational and deployment challenges of mask‑based pruning.

By Osama Orabi, Artur Zagitov, Hadi Salloum, Viktor A. Lobachev, Yaroslav Kholodov
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 11

LILA: Calibration-Free Structured Pruning of Large Language Models via Latent Spectral Geometry

LILA (Latent-Informed Layer Analysis) introduces a calibration‑free method for structured pruning of large language models by scoring neuron importance using the Kolmogorov–Smirnov distance between singular value distributions of full and neuron‑ablated feed‑forward network weight matrices. The approach requires no training, calibration data, or auxiliary networks, and outperforms existing methods such as PruneNet and SliceGPT on LLaMA‑2‑7B and Phi‑2 at various sparsity levels. After a single epoch of LoRA fine‑tuning, LILA matches heavily calibrated baselines, and a Neural Tangent Kernel analysis provides theoretical support for its spectral importance criterion. Additionally, LILA can dynamically allocate sparsity budgets, achieving state‑of‑the‑art generative preservation and revealing architectural bottlenecks at higher compression.

By Sankar Behera, Dhruv Singh, Anshika Agnihotri, Raj Kumar Choudhary, Satyadev Ahlawat, Yamuna Prasad