arXiv:2506.11030v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Training neural networks has traditionally relied on backpropagation (BP), a gradient-based algorithm that, despite its widespread success, s...
By Nazmus Saadat As-Saquib, A N M Nafiz Abeer, Hung-Ta Chien, Byung-Jun Yoon, Suhas Kumar, Su-in Yi
arXiv:2610.00753v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: End-to-end backpropagation has been the dominant mode of training in deep learning, allowing for the coordination of parameter updates across layers...
By Syon Mansur, Joel Zylberberg
arXiv:2606. 09928v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm offers a biologically inspired alternative to backpropagation by replacing gradient-based credit assignment with local, forward-only objectives.
By Mohammadnavid Ghader, Saeed Reza Kheradpisheh, Bahar Farahani, Mahmood Fazlali
arXiv:2607. 02447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent research has introduced distributed self-supervised learning (D-SSL) approaches to leverage vast amounts of unlabeled decentralized data.
By Xuanyu Chen, Nan Yang, Shuai Wang, Dong Yuan
The study evaluates self‑supervised learning (SSL) models pretrained on ImageNet‑1k and the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) Field‑of‑View (FOV) for protein localization in microscopy images. DINO‑based Vision Transformer backbones pretrained on either dataset transfer well to the OpenCell dataset, achieving strong performance even without fine‑tuning and improving further when fine‑tuned (0.704 ± 0.027 macro F1 on 17 classes). At the single‑cell level, the HPA‑pretrained model outperforms others in k‑nearest‑neighbor classification across all neighborhood sizes (macro F1 ≥ 0.515).
By Ben Isselmann, Dilara G\"oksu, Heinz Neumann, Andreas Weinmann
The paper proposes a method that first pre‑trains a feature extractor on the target dataset using in‑domain self‑supervised learning (SSL) without labels, then performs standard supervised training on the same noisy dataset. This two‑stage approach eliminates the need for a clean label subset and consistently improves classification accuracy and label‑error detection across synthetic and real‑world noise, especially as noise rates increase. Experiments show that the method matches or surpasses ImageNet and DinoV2 pre‑training, particularly under high noise conditions.
By David Szczecina, Nicholas Pellegrino, Paul Fieguth