arXiv:2607. 23226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the empirical success of score-based diffusion models, a complete theoretical understanding of how finite-sample learning, network parameterization, and numerical discretization jointly dictate generative quality remains underdeveloped.
By Jinshu Huang, Yiming Jiang, Chunlin Wu
The paper establishes a first‑order theoretical framework for diffusion models, showing that SDE‑based reverse‑time flows of both overdamped and underdamped Langevin diffusions contract relative Fisher divergences at explicit exponential rates when the stationary potential of the forward process is strongly convex. It further incorporates discretization to provide averaged first‑order stationarity bounds—sampling analogues of averaged gradient‑norm guarantees in nonconvex optimization—for samplers of both diffusion models. These results highlight a unique advantage of SDE‑based reverse diffusion over ODE‑based approaches, offering local convexity‑free certificates that ensure score consistency rather than global mode weights.
By Zhifeng Chen, Chenyang Jiang, Yazhen Wang
arXiv:2506. 11378v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sampling in score-based diffusion models can be performed by solving either a reverse-time stochastic differential equation (SDE) parameterized by an arbitrary stochasticity function or a probability flow ODE, corresponding to setting this stochasticity function to zero.
By Bernardo P. Schaeffer, Ricardo M. S. Rosa, Glauco Valle
arXiv:2609.27546v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Score-based diffusion models are increasingly considered in settings where the underlying data distribution may differ from the training distribution...
By Wei Luo, Neil K. Chada, Shijie Zhang, Lu Yu
arXiv:2606. 16610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion Flow Matching (DFM) has recently emerged as a versatile framework for generative modeling, yet its theoretical convergence properties remain only partially understood.
By Marta Gentiloni Silveri, Giovanni Conforti, Alain Durmus
arXiv:2607. 04442v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models (DMs) are a state-of-the-art generative method to approximately sample from an unknown distribution.
By Benjamin Dupuis, Tyler Farghly, Maxime Haddouche, Alain Durmus, Umut Simsekli