arXiv:2607. 06651v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) over mobile and edge devices increasingly involves multimodal models in which clients differ in both sensing capability and computational capacity.
arXiv:2601. 00549v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The deployment of large-scale neural networks within the Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) architecture is pivotal for enabling native edge intelligence.
arXiv:2609.39646v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning faces severe communication bottlenecks when clients upload high-dimensional model updates. Existing methods often compress these upd...
FedLore introduces a communication- and memory-efficient federated learning framework that shares a low-rank optimization basis across clients each round, mitigating subspace fragmentation and enabling exact low-rank aggregation. By refreshing this shared basis across rounds, FedLore allows model updates to exceed the per-round rank budget while maintaining a provable $O(T^{-1/2})$ stationarity bound under standard assumptions. Experiments on vision and language tasks, including federated pre‑training, demonstrate that FedLore outperforms low‑rank adapter baselines and matches or surpasses full‑parameter training while reducing communication and optimizer‑state memory.
The paper introduces ModalShare, a bandwidth allocation method for multimodal split learning that assigns each modality a keep‑ratio based on its Shapley contribution score. Unlike existing compression schemes that split the uplink budget proportionally to activation size, ModalShare explicitly optimizes the split across modalities, requiring no extra uplink traffic or client computation. Experiments on CREMA‑D and MVSA datasets show that ModalShare improves accuracy by 12.4–15.4 percentage points over equal keep‑ratios under a 5× compression budget, outperforming three compressors across multiple datasets and budgets.
The paper introduces a communication‑efficient personalized federated learning framework that uses layer‑wise multi‑threshold random sketching. By assigning each neural network layer its own set of quantization thresholds, the method adapts to layer‑specific parameter distributions and provides a finer low‑bit representation than single‑threshold one‑bit compression. This approach supports bidirectional communication with compact sketches and improves the communication‑accuracy tradeoff over existing one‑bit methods.
FedSAP is a federated learning framework that addresses heterogeneous edge devices by using structured pruning as a budget-constrained tri-state channel allocation. It partitions model channels into a Global pool, pseudo-domain-specific Private pools, and a Dropped state, allowing broadly useful features to be shared while isolating domain-sensitive updates. Experiments on Digits and Office-Caltech datasets show FedSAP achieving higher mean global accuracy than the strongest baseline while supporting up to 80% client pruning ratios.
arXiv:2602. 02355v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hierarchical federated learning (HFL) is well suited for large-scale wireless and Internet of Things systems, where devices communicate with nearby edge servers before reaching the cloud.
arXiv:2606. 00573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) deliver strong multimodal reasoning capabilities, but their large computational cost and high parameter counts make deployment challenging on resource-constrained devices.
arXiv:2608. 01426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) enables distributed optimization and learning across decentralized edge devices while preserving data privacy, but its performance is fundamentally constrained by heterogeneous data distributions, limited communication resources, and energy availability.
arXiv:2607. 29659v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying state-of-the-art deep neural networks (DNNs) at the wireless edge is severely bottlenecked by the strict energy and resource constraints of mobile devices.
The paper introduces EMMI, a framework that enables communication‑efficient inference of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) on edge devices. EMMI encodes each sensor modality separately, fuses the representations, and compresses them into a compact latent vector that is transmitted to a server for high‑capacity reasoning. Experiments on a multimodal benchmark show that EMMI can cut the communication payload by 32× while keeping accuracy comparable, achieving up to a 3.4× reduction in end‑to‑end inference latency under bandwidth‑constrained conditions.
The paper introduces GQ-FSL, a green quantized federated split learning framework designed for wireless edge networks. It uses stochastic quantization for both local training and wireless transmissions, allowing asymmetric precision between client and server submodels to balance device energy limits with global convergence. The authors develop energy models and a convergence bound for heterogeneous data, then formulate an optimization problem to set the DNN split point and precision levels, achieving lower energy consumption while meeting latency and accuracy targets.