arXiv:2601. 13731v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Symbolic computation, powered by modern computer algebra systems, has important applications in mathematical reasoning through exact deep computations.
By Rui-Juan Jing, Yuegang Zhao, Changbo Chen
arXiv:2608. 00326v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tool calling allows large language models (LLMs) to invoke external computation during problem solving, a useful capability in various fields including AI for mathematics.
By Bohan Chen, Shivam N. Patel, Richard Hoffmann, Sam Looi, Tony Yue Yu
arXiv:2502. 01015v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Task arithmetic, representing downstream tasks through linear operations on task vectors, has emerged as a simple yet powerful paradigm for transferring knowledge across diverse settings.
By Siqi Zeng, Yifei He, Meitong Liu, Weiqiu You, Yifan Hao, Yao-Hung Hubert Tsai, Makoto Yamada, Han Zhao
arXiv:2607. 21188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Single Constant Multiplication problem is a fundamental NP-hard optimization task in hardware design, which seeks to decompose a fixed constant using only additions, subtractions, and bit-shifts.
By Chufeng Jiang (Graduate Center, The City University of New York), Neng-Fa Zhou (Graduate Center, The City University of New York)
arXiv:2608. 00029v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The performance of deep learning models at scale relies heavily on how effectively high-level mathematical operations are mapped to underlying physical hardware.
By Adwaid Suresh, Aparna A, Harshini V M, Jona Delcy C A, Killi Uma Maheswara Rao, Ram Charan Golla, Surendra Vendra
arXiv:2607. 01455v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language models learn continuous programs over discrete symbols, with the embedding table and LM-head acting as the read/write interface between them.
By Kathan Shah
arXiv:2608. 15602v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While binary quantization theoretically promises extreme compression and acceleration for Large Language Models (LLMs), existing research often overlooks the necessity of specialized hardware kernels, thus failing to unleash the full acceleration potential due to persistent reliance on expensive floating-point arithmetic or runtime dequantization overheads.
By Qingyao Yang, Runming Yang, He Xiao, Wendong Xu, Junyu Chen, Haobo Liu, Chenchen Ding, Ruihan Hu, Yik-Chung Wu, Ngai Wong
arXiv:2603. 17019v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A central question in the debate over large language models is whether transformers can learn rules they have never seen, or whether they can only interpolate: predict new cases from their similarity to training examples.
By Andy Gray
arXiv:2606. 07713v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The attention mechanism is the dominant computational bottleneck in modern transformer-based AI.
By Lenore Mullin, Gaetan Hains
arXiv:2601. 16622v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Equivariant Graph Neural Networks (EGNNs) have become a widely used approach for modeling 3D atomistic systems.
By Lin Huang, Chengxiang Huang, Ziang Wang, Yiyue Du, Chu Wang, Haocheng Lu, Yunyang Li, Xiaoli Liu, Arthur Jiang, Jia Zhang
arXiv:2412. 18134v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Randomized self-reductions (RSRs) express $f(x)$ using $f$ evaluated at random correlated points, enabling self-correcting programs, instance-hiding protocols, and applications in complexity theory and cryptography.
By Ferhat Erata, Orr Paradise, Thanos Typaldos, Timos Antonopoulos, ThanhVu Nguyen, Shafi Goldwasser, Ruzica Piskac
arXiv:2503. 01805v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transformers have revolutionized the field of machine learning.
By Gilad Yehudai, Clayton Sanford, Maya Bechler-Speicher, Orr Fischer, Ran Gilad-Bachrach, Amir Globerson