arXiv:2602. 08542v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Given a weighted undirected graph, a number of clusters $k$, and an exponent $z$, the goal in the $(k, z)$-clustering problem on graphs is to select $k$ vertices as centers that minimize the sum of the distances raised to the power $z$ of each vertex to its closest center.
By Emilio Cruciani, Sebastian Forster, Antonis Skarlatos
arXiv:2608. 16315v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Correlation clustering is a fundamental unsupervised learning problem.
By Rajath Rao K. N., Jens Schl\"oter, Sami Davies, Amira Ouchene, Yasamin Nazari
Consider the following variation on the Hierarchical Clustering problem: Usually, while building a hierarchical clustering, one recursively partitions the data until each cluster becomes a singleton. We relax the halting condition of the recursive process to stop whenever the remaining cluster is a graph belonging to a class $\mathcal{F}$.
arXiv:2607. 13217v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Consider the following variation on the Hierarchical Clustering problem: Usually, while building a hierarchical clustering, one recursively partitions the data until each cluster becomes a singleton.
By Micha{\l} Szyfelbein, Dariusz Dereniowski
arXiv:2609.05919v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: We propose a graph dictionary learning (GDL) framework where each graph is represented as a zero-mean Gaussian distribution derived from its filtered L...
By Jinchuan Liao, Dai Hai Nguyen
arXiv:2502. 17614v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid growth of graph data creates significant scalability challenges as most graph algorithms scale quadratically with size.
By Shengbo Gong, Mohammad Hashemi, Juntong Ni, Carl Yang, Wei Jin
The paper introduces Selective Hypergraph Refinement (SHR), a post‑processing technique for frozen graph clustering models that does not alter model parameters, node representations, or the original graph. SHR uses an attribute hypergraph to generate candidate refinement directions and selectively updates only nodes with sufficient support, preserving the majority of original assignments. Experiments on 15 backbone‑dataset combinations show modest macro gains (up to 0.137 pp) with very few hard assignment changes, indicating a limited but measurable refinement space after training.
By Zimo Si
The paper introduces the Universal Clustering Problem (UCP), a framework that captures the optimisation core common to many clustering methods by maximizing a polynomial‑time computable partition utility over a finite metric space. It proves UCP is NP‑hard through reductions from graph colouring and exact cover by 3‑sets, showing that popular algorithms such as k‑means, GMMs, DBSCAN, spectral clustering, and affinity propagation inherit this intractability. The authors argue that this unified hardness explains typical failure modes—like local optima and greedy merge traps—and suggest moving toward stability‑aware objectives and interaction‑driven formulations with explicit guarantees.
By Angshul Majumdar
arXiv:2606. 09100v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Community detection is a fundamental problem in the analysis of complex networks.
By Shahin Momenzadeh, Rojiar Pir Mohammadiani
arXiv:2609.26063v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Federated graph learning (FGL) enables multiple clients to collaboratively train graph models without sharing their private graph data, providing a pro...
By Yinlin Zhu, Di Wu, Wang Luo, Guocong Quan, Miao Hu
arXiv:2504. 19419v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Local clustering aims to identify specific substructures within a large graph without any additional structural information of the graph.
By Zhaiming Shen, Sung Ha Kang
arXiv:2508. 02989v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a novel perspective on varied-density clustering for high-dimensional data by framing it as a label propagation process in neighborhood graphs that adapt to local density variations.
By Ninh Pham, Yingtao Zheng, Hugo Phibbs