arXiv Machine Learning

Complexity of Normalized Persistence Problems for Topological Data Analysis and Local Hamiltonians

arXiv:2607. 03278v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Topological data analysis (TDA) is a machine learning technique that uses topology to extract patterns from data and has shown the potential to exhibit quantum advantage.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 30

Learning the structure of open quantum systems

arXiv:2606. 30358v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We design an algorithm for learning the coefficients of an $n$-qubit constant-local Lindbladian to $\varepsilon$ error with $O(g d^2 \log(n) / \varepsilon^2)$ total evolution time, where $g$ is the single-site energy and $d$ is the (approximate) degree of the interaction graph.

By Laura Lewis, Ewin Tang, John Wright
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 7

Provable learning separation for predicting time-evolution of quantum many-body systems

Given that quantum computers are naturally suited to simulate the behavior of quantum many-body systems, an immediate question arises: can one formulate physically motivated quantum machine learning (QML) tasks that exhibit learning separations? We address this problem by studying the learnability of quantum many-body dynamics from the perspective of probably approximately correct (PAC)-learning.

arXiv AI
Jul 8

Provable learning separation for predicting time-evolution of quantum many-body systems

arXiv:2607. 06472v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Given that quantum computers are naturally suited to simulate the behavior of quantum many-body systems, an immediate question arises: can one formulate physically motivated quantum machine learning (QML) tasks that exhibit learning separations?

By Rahul Bandyopadhyay, Riccardo Molteni, Jens Eisert, Vedran Dunjko, Sofiene Jerbi
arXiv Machine Learning
1d ago

Classical Hardness of Learning Functions of Hamiltonians

arXiv:2610. 01141v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Morohoshi, Nakayama, Manabe, and Mitarai proposed a physically motivated quantum machine learning problem in which the goal is to predict quantities of the form $\operatorname{Tr}[f(H)\rho]$ from classical descriptions of a Hamiltonian $H$ and a quantum state $\rho$, where $f$ is an unknown function.

By Sota Hashimoto, Akinori Kawachi
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 24

Binary Quantized Neural Network Training Is W[1]-Hard Parameterized by Input and Output Dimensions

The paper proves that training a binary quantized neural network (2-QNNT) is W[1]-hard when parameterized solely by the sum of input and output dimensions, α+ω. This hardness result holds even for zero training error on a specially constructed dataset where each input equals its target and the examples form a coordinate‑wise prefix chain. The proof reduces from DAG edge‑disjoint paths, employing a one‑flip routing equivalence that links activation transitions to vertex‑disjoint paths in the network.

By Tao Jiang, Minbo Gao, Shaowei Cai
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 19

Spectral DPPs via NEPv: A Scalable Continuous Relaxation of Determinantal MAP for Diversity-Aware Data Selection

arXiv:2606. 19411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Selecting a small, diverse, high-quality subset from a massive pool of candidates is a recurring primitive in modern machine learning -- data curation and coreset selection for training and fine-tuning large models, active-learning batch acquisition, prompt and exemplar selection for in-context learning, retrieval diversification, and experimental design.

By Richard Yi Da Xu