arXiv Machine Learning

Easy, robust approximate message passing for planted spike models

arXiv:2606. 00500v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a simple and efficient algorithm for robust approximate message passing (AMP) in the spiked matrix setting.

arXiv Statistics ML
Sep 24

Rank-One Signal Recovery in Sparse Wishart Noise

arXiv:2609.28163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the high-dimensional recovery of a signal vector $\mathbf{x}$ in the presence of sparse Wishart-like noise. We define an $N \times N$ matrix...

By Preben Forer, Urte Adomaityte, Pierpaolo Vivo
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 16

Near-Optimal Nonconvex Matrix Completion

arXiv:2609. 17048v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study nonconvex methods for matrix completion, the problem of recovering a low-rank matrix from a subset of its entries.

By Jian-Feng Cai, Xiliang Lu, Juntao You
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 20

Inference and Uncertainty Quantification for Streaming $r$-PCA

The paper tackles two key gaps in streaming PCA using Oja's algorithm: it establishes sharp operator‑norm convergence for general‑rank subspaces under sub‑Gaussian data, and it provides distributional inference for the resulting subspace estimator. The authors remove non‑vanishing remainder terms from existing analyses, achieving rates that match minimax bounds in both dense‑tail and sparse‑tail regimes. They further develop a linearization of Oja’s iterates, enabling high‑dimensional Gaussian approximations and an online multiplier bootstrap for practical inference.

By Haoshu Xu, Hongzhe Li